Progress and challenges in aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase-based therapeutics

CS Francklyn, P Mullen - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) are universal enzymes that catalyze the attachment of
amino acids to the 3′ ends of their cognate tRNAs. The resulting aminoacylated tRNAs are …

Targeting aminoacyl tRNA synthetases for antimalarial drug development

SC Xie, MDW Griffin, EA Winzeler… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Infections caused by malaria parasites place an enormous burden on the world's poorest
communities. Breakthrough drugs with novel mechanisms of action are urgently needed. As …

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases as valuable targets for antimicrobial drug discovery

L Pang, SD Weeks, A Van Aerschot - International Journal of Molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) catalyze the esterification of tRNA with a cognate
amino acid and are essential enzymes in all three kingdoms of life. Due to their important …

Phosphorus compounds of natural origin: Prebiotic, stereochemistry, application

OI Kolodiazhnyi - Symmetry, 2021 - mdpi.com
Organophosphorus compounds play a vital role as nucleic acids, nucleotide coenzymes,
metabolic intermediates and are involved in many biochemical processes. They are part of …

Agrobacterium tumefaciens: a transformative agent for fundamental insights into host-microbe interactions, genome biology, chemical signaling, and cell biology

PJB Brown, JH Chang, C Fuqua - Journal of Bacteriology, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Agrobacterium tumefaciens incites the formation of readily visible macroscopic structures
known as crown galls on plant tissues that it infects. Records from biologists as early as the …

Natural products containing 'rare'organophosphorus functional groups

JJ Petkowski, W Bains, S Seager - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Phosphorous-containing molecules are essential constituents of all living cells. While the
phosphate functional group is very common in small molecule natural products, nucleic …

Drugging tRNA aminoacylation

JM Ho, E Bakkalbasi, D Söll, CA Miller - RNA biology, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Inhibition of tRNA aminoacylation has proven to be an effective antimicrobial strategy,
impeding an essential step of protein synthesis. Mupirocin, the well-known selective inhibitor …

Natural Trojan horse inhibitors of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases

DY Travin, K Severinov, S Dubiley - RSC Chemical Biology, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
For most antimicrobial compounds with intracellular targets, getting inside the cell is the
major obstacle limiting their activity. To pass this barrier some antibiotics mimic the …

Biocontrol of Crown Gall by Rhizobium rhizogenes: Challenges in Biopesticide Commercialisation

A Kerr, G Bullard - Agronomy, 2020 - mdpi.com
The biocontrol of crown gall has been practised in Australia for 48 years. Control is so
efficient that it is difficult to find a galled stone fruit tree, when previously, crown gall had …

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in the bacterial world

R Giegé, M Springer - EcoSal Plus, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) are modular enzymes globally conserved in the three
kingdoms of life. All catalyze the same two-step reaction, ie, the attachment of a …