Examining the presence, consequences, and reduction of implicit bias in health care: a narrative review

CA Zestcott, IV Blair, J Stone - Group Processes & Intergroup …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent evidence suggests that one possible cause of disparities in health outcomes for
stigmatized groups is the implicit biases held by health care providers. In response, several …

Does heightening risk appraisals change people's intentions and behavior? A meta-analysis of experimental studies.

P Sheeran, PR Harris, T Epton - Psychological bulletin, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
Several theories construe risk appraisals as key determinants of decisions and actions, and
this idea has been supported in correlational studies. However, correlational data cannot …

Wise interventions: Psychological remedies for social and personal problems.

GM Walton, TD Wilson - Psychological review, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Long-standing social problems such as poor achievement, personal and intergroup conflict,
bad health, and unhappiness can seem like permanent features of the social landscape. We …

Sixty years of fear appeal research: Current state of the evidence

RAC Ruiter, LTE Kessels, GJY Peters… - International journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Fear arousal is widely used in persuasive campaigns and behavioral change interventions.
Yet, experimental evidence argues against the use of threatening health information. The …

The evolution and psychology of self-deception

W Von Hippel, R Trivers - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2011 - cambridge.org
In this article we argue that self-deception evolved to facilitate interpersonal deception by
allowing people to avoid the cues to conscious deception that might reveal deceptive intent …

Persuasion

DJ O'keefe - The handbook of communication skills, 2006 - taylorfrancis.com
One common obstacle to the audience's embracing the persuader's advocated action or
viewpoint is the audience's current attitudes, that is, the audience's general evaluations (of …

Altering micro-environments to change population health behaviour: towards an evidence base for choice architecture interventions

GJ Hollands, I Shemilt, TM Marteau, SA Jebb… - BMC public health, 2013 - Springer
Background The idea that behaviour can be influenced at population level by altering the
environments within which people make choices (choice architecture) has gained traction in …

The impact of self-affirmation on health-behavior change: a meta-analysis.

T Epton, PR Harris, R Kane… - Health …, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Objectives: Self-affirmation (induced by reflecting upon important values, attributes, or social
relations) appears to reduce defensive resistance to health-risk information and increase …

The psychology of change: Self-affirmation and social psychological intervention

GL Cohen, DK Sherman - Annual review of psychology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
People have a basic need to maintain the integrity of the self, a global sense of personal
adequacy. Events that threaten self-integrity arouse stress and self-protective defenses that …

Self-affirmation and self-control: affirming core values counteracts ego depletion.

BJ Schmeichel, K Vohs - Journal of personality and social …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
Research has established that acts of self-control deplete a resource required for
subsequent self-control tasks. The present investigation revealed that a psychological …