Examining the presence, consequences, and reduction of implicit bias in health care: a narrative review
Recent evidence suggests that one possible cause of disparities in health outcomes for
stigmatized groups is the implicit biases held by health care providers. In response, several …
stigmatized groups is the implicit biases held by health care providers. In response, several …
Does heightening risk appraisals change people's intentions and behavior? A meta-analysis of experimental studies.
Several theories construe risk appraisals as key determinants of decisions and actions, and
this idea has been supported in correlational studies. However, correlational data cannot …
this idea has been supported in correlational studies. However, correlational data cannot …
Wise interventions: Psychological remedies for social and personal problems.
Long-standing social problems such as poor achievement, personal and intergroup conflict,
bad health, and unhappiness can seem like permanent features of the social landscape. We …
bad health, and unhappiness can seem like permanent features of the social landscape. We …
Sixty years of fear appeal research: Current state of the evidence
Fear arousal is widely used in persuasive campaigns and behavioral change interventions.
Yet, experimental evidence argues against the use of threatening health information. The …
Yet, experimental evidence argues against the use of threatening health information. The …
The evolution and psychology of self-deception
W Von Hippel, R Trivers - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2011 - cambridge.org
In this article we argue that self-deception evolved to facilitate interpersonal deception by
allowing people to avoid the cues to conscious deception that might reveal deceptive intent …
allowing people to avoid the cues to conscious deception that might reveal deceptive intent …
Persuasion
DJ O'keefe - The handbook of communication skills, 2006 - taylorfrancis.com
One common obstacle to the audience's embracing the persuader's advocated action or
viewpoint is the audience's current attitudes, that is, the audience's general evaluations (of …
viewpoint is the audience's current attitudes, that is, the audience's general evaluations (of …
Altering micro-environments to change population health behaviour: towards an evidence base for choice architecture interventions
Background The idea that behaviour can be influenced at population level by altering the
environments within which people make choices (choice architecture) has gained traction in …
environments within which people make choices (choice architecture) has gained traction in …
The impact of self-affirmation on health-behavior change: a meta-analysis.
Objectives: Self-affirmation (induced by reflecting upon important values, attributes, or social
relations) appears to reduce defensive resistance to health-risk information and increase …
relations) appears to reduce defensive resistance to health-risk information and increase …
The psychology of change: Self-affirmation and social psychological intervention
GL Cohen, DK Sherman - Annual review of psychology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
People have a basic need to maintain the integrity of the self, a global sense of personal
adequacy. Events that threaten self-integrity arouse stress and self-protective defenses that …
adequacy. Events that threaten self-integrity arouse stress and self-protective defenses that …
Self-affirmation and self-control: affirming core values counteracts ego depletion.
BJ Schmeichel, K Vohs - Journal of personality and social …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
Research has established that acts of self-control deplete a resource required for
subsequent self-control tasks. The present investigation revealed that a psychological …
subsequent self-control tasks. The present investigation revealed that a psychological …