Electrified processes are a versatile way of removing a wide range of contaminants from
water, especially those that are difficult to treat using conventional methods. Electrified …

Nowadays, water pollution and freshwater scarcity are two of the most significant
environmental problems in many parts of the world, and hence development of effective …

The release of wastewaters containing relatively low levels of nitrate (NO3−) results in
sufficient contamination to induce harmful algal blooms and to elevate drinking water NO3 …

Pathogenic bacteria have been throwing great threat on human health for thousands of
years, so their sterilization is imperative. Electrochemical sterilization, as an emerging …

Water disinfection is conventionally achieved by oxidation or irradiation, which is often
associated with a high carbon footprint and the formation of toxic byproducts. Here, we …

Conventional methods of protecting against airborne pathogens, such as face masks, are
typically associated with significant pressure loss and uncomfortable long-term wear …

Water-borne pathogenic diseases significantly threaten human health and the global
economy, and traditional water disinfection strategies such as chlorination or membrane …

Pathogenic virus inactivation is crucial to eliminate the substantial risk they cause to human
health and to ensure safe drinking water. Conventional water disinfection methods generate …

Efficient water disinfection is vitally needed in rural and disaster-stricken areas lacking
power supplies. However, conventional water disinfection methods strongly rely on external …

Laser-induced graphene (LIG) is a low-cost, chemical-free single-step fabrication process
and has shown its potential in water treatment, electronics, and sensing. LIG fabrication …