Human impact and ecological changes during prehistoric settlement on the Canary Islands

L De Nascimento, S Nogué, A Naranjo-Cigala… - Quaternary Science …, 2020 - Elsevier
Oceanic islands remained free of humans until relatively recent times. On contact, humans
encountered pristine environments with unique ecosystems and species highly vulnerable …

Reconstructing formation processes at the Canary Islands indigenous site of Belmaco Cave (La Palma, Spain) through a multiproxy geoarchaeological approach

E Fernández‐Palacios, M Jambrina‐Enríquez… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The indigenous populations of La Palma (Canary Islands), who arrived on the island from
Northwest Africa ca. 2000 years BP, were predominantly pastoralists. Yet, many aspects of …

Late Paleolithic hunter-gatherers' resilience in the face of the transformation of the vegetation landscape and climate change in the Pre-Pyrenees

B Mas, X Mangado, MS de la Torre, JM Tejero… - Quaternary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
Climate change since the Last Glacial Maximum has caused both plant communities and
human behaviour to adapt. Humans relied heavily on wood as fuel to sustain their daily …

Fuel sources, natural vegetation and subsistence at a high-altitude aboriginal settlement in Tenerife, Canary Islands: Microcontextual geoarchaeological data from …

L Tomé, M Jambrina-Enríquez, N Égüez… - Archaeological and …, 2022 - Springer
High-altitude island environments, with their characteristic strong seasonal contrast and
limited resources, are challenging contexts for human subsistence. However, although …

Anthracological study of a Chalcolithic funerary deposit from Perdigões (Alentejo, Portugal): A new analytical methodology to establish the wood burning temperature

G Coradeschi, NT Jiménez Morillo, CB Dias… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Anthracological analyses of charcoal samples retrieved from Pit 16 of Perdigões
(Reguengos de Monsaraz, Portugal), a secondary deposition of cremated human remains …

The early lives of the islanders: Stable isotope analysis of incremental dentine collagen from the prehispanic period of the Canary Islands

E Sánchez‐Cañadillas, J Beaumont… - American Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives This study presents isotopic information for incremental dentine collagen and
bone bulk collagen from individuals from the Canary Islands (Tenerife and Gran Canaria) to …

Forming mechanisms of vitrified charcoals in archaeological firing-assemblages

MA Courty, E Allue, A Henry - Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 2020 - Elsevier
Anthracological research has not yet elucidated wood vitrification ranging from partial fusion
of the cell structure to a dense vesicular glass which has been so far not experimentally …

High-mountain plant use and management: macro-botanical data from the pre-Hispanic sites of Chasogo and Cruz de Tea, 13–17th centuries AD, Tenerife (Canary …

J Morales, P Vidal-Matutano, E Marrero-Salas… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
There is little direct archaeological evidence as to the agriculture and plant gathering of the
Guanches, the indigenous population of the Island of Tenerife (3 rd–15th century CE). The …

Pyre wood fuel and food remains in a necropolis of Barcino (Barcelona, NE Iberian Peninsula): The case of Sant Antoni Market site (1st century CE)

S Bianco, M Tarongi, E Allué, L Picornell-Gelabert… - Quaternary …, 2023 - Elsevier
Funerary cremations in Roman times were important rites of passage that involved the use
of fire to accompany the dead into the afterlife. In the present study, we investigated the …

Obsidian hydration dating helps understand pre-hispanic land use on the volcanic island of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain

Y Nakazawa, CV Maeso, E Carmona-Ballestero… - Quaternary …, 2023 - Elsevier
Critical to the survival of island-based human societies is their resilience and adaptation to
volcanic hazards. We here evaluate pre-Hispanic (before 15th century AD) land use patterns …