There has been great interest in researching and implementing effective technologies for the
capture, processing, and display of 3D images. This broad interest is evidenced by …

Confocal microscopy uses a confocal aperture in front of a detector to eliminate out-of-focus
blur, providing optical sectioning, high spatial resolution, and high contrast. It enables …

Wide-field fluorescence imaging is an indispensable tool for studying large-scale
biodynamics. Limited space-bandwidth product and strong light diffusion make conventional …

Three-dimensional fluorescence imaging has been a longstanding goal for microscopists,
made all the more challenging when aiming for a trifecta of resolution, speed, and field of …

摘要激光扫描显微镜通过扫描高度汇聚的激光焦点可以获得样品的三维图像,
而激光扫描显微镜时间分辨率低, 光毒性大的缺点限制了其在活体快速三维成像等领域中的应用 …

Standard optical systems in ophthalmology are strictly dedicated either to retinal or to
anterior segment imaging due to the refractive properties of the eye. We demonstrate a …

Maximizing the amount of spatiotemporal information retrieved in confocal laser scanning
microscopy is crucial to understand fundamental three-dimensional (3D) dynamic processes …

Extending the depth of field (DOF) is especially essential in thick and 3D sample imaging.
However, it's difficult to achieve both large DOF and high resolution in a zoom microscope …

Developing tunable lenses, an expansion-based mechanism for dynamic focus adjustment
can provide a larger focal length tuning range than a contraction-based mechanism. Here …

In this paper we analyze the capability of adaptive lenses to replace mechanical axial
scanning in confocal microscopy. The adaptive approach promises to achieve high scan …