Obesity, inflammation, and immune system in osteoarthritis

U Nedunchezhiyan, I Varughese, ARJ Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of
osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to …

The role of metabolism in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis

A Mobasheri, MP Rayman, O Gualillo… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Metabolism is important for cartilage and synovial joint function. Under adverse
microenvironmental conditions, mammalian cells undergo a switch in cell metabolism from a …

Biomechanical factors in osteoarthritis

F Guilak - Best practice & research Clinical rheumatology, 2011 - Elsevier
Biomechanical factors play an important role in the health of diarthrodial joints. Altered joint
loading–associated to obesity, malalignment, trauma or joint instability–is a critical risk factor …

Obesity & osteoarthritis

LK King, L March… - Indian journal of medical …, 2013 - journals.lww.com
The most significant impact of obesity on the musculoskeletal system is associated with
osteoarthritis (OA), a disabling degenerative joint disorder characterized by pain, decreased …

[HTML][HTML] Osteoarthritis year in review 2023: biomechanics

LE Diamond, T Grant, SD Uhlrich - Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2024 - Elsevier
Biomechanics plays a significant yet complex role in osteoarthritis (OA) onset and
progression. Identifying alterations in biomechanical factors and their complex interactions is …

Osteoarthritis, part of life or a curable disease? A bird's‐eye view

M Englund - Journal of Internal Medicine, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint disease caused by disruption of joint homeostasis by a
variety of systemic and biomechanical factors. The disease is characterized by degradation …

[HTML][HTML] External knee adduction and flexion moments during gait and medial tibiofemoral disease progression in knee osteoarthritis

AH Chang, KC Moisio, JS Chmiel, F Eckstein… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Objective Test the hypothesis that greater baseline peak external knee adduction moment
(KAM), KAM impulse, and peak external knee flexion moment (KFM) during the stance …

Gait mechanics influence healthy cartilage morphology and osteoarthritis of the knee

TP Andriacchi, S Koo, SF Scanlan - JBJS, 2009 - journals.lww.com
The response of healthy and diseased cartilage of the knee to the mechanics of walking is
examined, with the goal of providing insight into the relationship between the kinematics and …

The impact of obesity on the musculoskeletal system

A Anandacoomarasamy, I Caterson… - International journal of …, 2008 - nature.com
Obesity is associated with a range of disabling musculoskeletal conditions in adults. As the
prevalence of obesity increases, the societal burden of these chronic musculosketelal …

[HTML][HTML] The infrapatellar fat pad should be considered as an active osteoarthritic joint tissue: a narrative review

S Clockaerts, YM Bastiaansen-Jenniskens… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2010 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joint is caused by genetic and hormonal
factors and by inflammation, in combination with biomechanical alterations. It is …