Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are diverse phenomena involving multiple. species and
classes of algae that occupy a broad range of habitats from lakes to oceans and produce a …

In aquatic environments, phytoplankton represent a major source of reactive oxygen species
(ROS) such as superoxide and hydrogen peroxide. Many phytoplankton taxa also produce …

The Patagonian fjords have experienced intense harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the last
decade, affecting important aquaculture areas in southern Chile. Climatic anomalies have …

The past two decades have witnessed an expansion in the reported occurrences of harmful
algal blooms (HABs) caused by the dinoflagellate Cochlodinium. Prior to 1990, blooms had …

Brown tides of the pelagophytes Aureococcus anophagefferens Hargraves et Sieburth and
Aureoumbra lagunensis DeYoe et Stockwell have formed ecosystem disruptive algal …

Red tides–discolorations of the sea surface due to dense plankton blooms–occur regularly
in coastal and offshore waters along much of the world's coastline. Red tides often cause …

Red tides have a long history in Korea with the first record in AD 161, and a total of 38 red
tide events reported from AD 161 to 1820. Since the 1980s, the frequency of red tide events …

The harmful dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides is well known for forming ichthyotoxic
blooms around the world, but the nutritional factors supporting and promoting these blooms …

The effects of coastal acidification on the growth and toxicity of the saxitoxin‐producing
dinoflagellate Alexandrium fundyense were examined in culture and ecosystem studies. In …

Environmental spills of in-water hull cleaning wastewater (HCW) containing heavy metals
and biocides is inevitable, and the effects of HCW on microalgae are unknown. To …