Ionospheric irregularities remain as a challenging concern among space scientists and
engineers as it can pose severe threats to satellite-based services by introducing amplitude …

Two different approaches of two different time-series models were used to predict the critical
frequency (foF2) of the ionospheric F2 layer over Athens (38.0° N, 23.5° E), Greece …

Research on solar eclipses has been a very importance in detecting short and medium-
scale changes in the ionosphere. In this paper, the relationship between the changes in self …

The ionosphere is an atmospheric region in which a large number of charged particles
interact. Therefore, the production and loss mechanisms in this region play an important role …

The Sun is the most effective factor in determining all processes in the ionosphere. For this
reason, examining the effect of solar eclipses on the earth ionosphere provides a very …

The sun is the most effective parameter in determining all processes in the ionosphere. For
this reason, examining the effect of solar eclipses on the earth ionosphere provides a very …

This study investigates the local time diffusion coefficient for stable and unstable (,) states at
the equator (00)," the geographical latitude where the first peak of the magnetic equatorial …

In this theoretical study, the noise temperature of the different modes (ordinary,
extraordinary, right and left polarized) of the electromagnetic wave travelling vertically in the …

In this study, we mainly focus our attention on mathematical analysis of the phase and group
velocities of low-frequency Alfvèn waves in the E region of the ionosphere. According to …

Light is a well-known electromagnetic wave that propagates, transmits, reflects, and
polarizes in any medium. Waves have a huge technical impact as a determinant of human …