Myelin plasticity: sculpting circuits in learning and memory

W Xin, JR Chan - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Throughout our lifespan, new sensory experiences and learning continually shape our
neuronal circuits to form new memories. Plasticity at the level of synapses has been …

Periods of synchronized myelin changes shape brain function and plasticity

O de Faria Jr, H Pivonkova, B Varga, S Timmler… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Myelin, a lipid membrane that wraps axons, enabling fast neurotransmission and metabolic
support to axons, is conventionally thought of as a static structure that is set early in …

[HTML][HTML] Neuronal ambient RNA contamination causes misinterpreted and masked cell types in brain single-nuclei datasets

E Caglayan, Y Liu, G Konopka - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Ambient RNA contamination in single-cell and single-nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq)
is a significant problem, but its consequences are poorly understood. Here, we show that …

[HTML][HTML] Transcription Factor 4 loss-of-function is associated with deficits in progenitor proliferation and cortical neuron content

F Papes, AP Camargo, JS de Souza… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Transcription Factor 4 (TCF4) has been associated with autism, schizophrenia, and
other neuropsychiatric disorders. However, how pathological TCF4 mutations affect the …

[HTML][HTML] Inferring neuron-neuron communications from single-cell transcriptomics through NeuronChat

W Zhao, KG Johnston, H Ren, X Xu, Q Nie - Nature communications, 2023 - nature.com
Neural communication networks form the fundamental basis for brain function. These
communication networks are enabled by emitted ligands such as neurotransmitters, which …

[HTML][HTML] Transcription factor 4 and its association with psychiatric disorders

JR Teixeira, RA Szeto, VMA Carvalho… - Translational …, 2021 - nature.com
The human transcription factor 4 gene (TCF4) encodes a helix–loop–helix transcription
factor widely expressed throughout the body and during neural development. Mutations in …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular pathology of schizophrenia: An overview of existing knowledge and new directions for future research

T Nakamura, A Takata - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Despite enormous efforts employing various approaches, the molecular pathology in the
schizophrenia brain remains elusive. On the other hand, the knowledge of the association …

[HTML][HTML] Using zebrafish to model autism spectrum disorder: a comparison of ASD risk genes between zebrafish and their mammalian counterparts

V Rea, TJ Van Raay - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are a highly variable and complex set of neurological
disorders that alter neurodevelopment and cognitive function, which usually presents with …

Stage-specific control of oligodendrocyte survival and morphogenesis by TDP-43

D Heo, JP Ling, GC Molina-Castro, AJ Langseth… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Generation of oligodendrocytes in the adult brain enables both adaptive changes in neural
circuits and regeneration of myelin sheaths destroyed by injury, disease, and normal aging …

MyelTracer: a semi-automated software for myelin g-ratio quantification

T Kaiser, HM Allen, O Kwon, B Barak, J Wang, Z He… - eneuro, 2021 - eneuro.org
In the central and peripheral nervous systems, the myelin sheath promotes neuronal signal
transduction. The thickness of the myelin sheath changes during development and in …