Abstract Power-to-X (P2X) pathways represent alternative storage technologies for
utilization of surplus electricity from renewable energy sources (RES) and for greenhouse …

For reducing carbon emissions in the shipping sector, application of alternative low-carbon
and zero-carbon fuels is the consensus. However, requirements of economic development …

The 'Energy Union'can be seen as the most significant policy idea that seeks to reform
European energy governance, policy and regional cooperation. However, so far the concept …

There is an ongoing policy debate in Europe about how to select natural gas infrastructure
projects for an EU-wide investment support scheme. We contribute to this debate by …

In recent years, the EU has experienced different integration 'crises' in its policy domains.
Some policy fields such as the environment have been driven by an integration process of …

The ongoing efforts by many countries worldwide to increase the share of renewable energy
sources in power generation has changed the nature of existing power grids and introduced …

This paper presents the results of a coordinated modelling assessment that incorporates
European energy efficiency and renewable policies with two potential gas market scenarios …

This introductory chapter has three purposes. First, it presents the background for this
volume originating in a research project on European integration funded by the Research …

This article examines the factors that will influence the position of the Norwegian gas on the
market in the 2020's. Starting with an examination of the historical role of Norway as a gas …

This paper presents the results of a coordinated modelling assessment that incorporates
European energy efficiency and renewable policies with two potential gas market scenarios …