Stereo-SCIDAR: optical turbulence profiling with high sensitivity using a modified SCIDAR instrument

HW Shepherd, J Osborn, RW Wilson… - Monthly Notices of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The next generation of adaptive optics systems will require tomographic reconstruction
techniques to map the optical refractive index fluctuations, generated by the atmospheric …

Optical turbulence forecasts at short time-scales using an autoregressive method at the Very Large Telescope

E Masciadri, A Turchi, L Fini - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In this study we demonstrate that we can provide forecasts of all the main astroclimatic
parameters (seeing, wavefront coherence time, isoplanatic angle, and ground-layer fraction) …

A global turbulence model shows excellent atmospheric optical turbulence conditions over the Ethiopian plateau during non-rainy season

C Qing, C Bi, W Zhu, X Qian, L Kang… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT A worldwide search is currently being conducted to determine the most
appropriate sites for the next generation of large optical and infrared telescopes. Here, we …

Optical turbulence profile in marine environment with artificial neural network model

C Bi, C Qing, P Wu, X Jin, Q Liu, X Qian, W Zhu… - Remote Sensing, 2022 - mdpi.com
Optical turbulence strongly affects different types of optoelectronic and adaptive optics
systems. Systematic direct measurements of optical turbulence profiles [C n 2 (h)] are …

Astroclimatic parameters characterization at lenghu site with ERA5 products

C Bi, C Qing, X Qian, W Zhu, T Luo, X Li… - Monthly Notices of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Atmospheric turbulence and wind speed distributions are essential in determining the
quality of astronomical sites and implementing adaptive optics systems. In this study, the …

Mesoscale modelling of optical turbulence in the atmosphere: the need for ultrahigh vertical grid resolution

S Basu, J Osborn, P He… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The high-fidelity modelling of optical turbulence is critical to the design and operation of a
new class of emerging highly sophisticated astronomical telescopes and adaptive optics …

Lucky Exposures: Diffraction limited astronomical imaging through the atmosphere

RN Tubbs - arXiv preprint astro-ph/0311481, 2003 - arxiv.org
Through selection of short exposure images we achieve diffraction-limited I-band imaging
from well-figured ground-based telescopes as large as 2.5 m diameter. The faint limiting …

Optical turbulence profiling with balloons relevant to astronomy and atmospheric physics

M Azouit, J Vernin - Publications of the Astronomical Society of …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
We present here an in situ technique to measure the microstructure of the temperature field
in our atmosphere. It consists of an autonomous payload that computes the structure …

Use of weather research and forecasting model outputs to obtain near-surface refractive index structure constant over the ocean

C Qing, X Wu, X Li, W Zhu, C Qiao, R Rao, H Mei - Optics express, 2016 - opg.optica.org
The methods to obtain atmospheric refractive index structure constant (Cn2) by instrument
measurement are limited spatially and temporally and they are more difficult and expensive …

Optical turbulence profiles at Mauna Kea measured by MASS and SCIDAR

A Tokovinin, J Vernin, A Ziad… - Publications of the …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
The vertical distribution of turbulence over Mauna Kea has been measured on four nights in
2002 October, simultaneously using two different instruments based on stellar scintillation …