Oxygenation, life, and the planetary system during Earth's middle history: An overview

TW Lyons, CW Diamond, NJ Planavsky, CT Reinhard… - Astrobiology, 2021 - liebertpub.com
The long history of life on Earth has unfolded as a cause-and-effect relationship with the
evolving amount of oxygen (O2) in the oceans and atmosphere. Oxygen deficiency …

Integrated records of environmental change and evolution challenge the Cambrian Explosion

R Wood, AG Liu, F Bowyer, PR Wilby… - Nature ecology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The 'Cambrian Explosion'describes the rapid increase in animal diversity and
abundance, as manifest in the fossil record, between~ 540 and 520 million years ago (Ma) …

The Qingjiang biota—a Burgess Shale–type fossil Lagerstätte from the early Cambrian of South China

D Fu, G Tong, T Dai, W Liu, Y Yang, Y Zhang, L Cui… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Burgess Shale–type fossil Lagerstätten provide the best evidence for deciphering the biotic
patterns and magnitude of the Cambrian explosion. Here, we report a Lagerstätte from …

The redox structure of Ediacaran and early Cambrian oceans and its controls

C Li, W Shi, M Cheng, C Jin, TJ Algeo - Science Bulletin, 2020 - Elsevier
The rapid diversification of early animals during the Ediacaran (635–541 Ma) and early
Cambrian (ca. 541–509 Ma) has frequently been attributed to increasing oceanic …

Global marine redox evolution from the late Neoproterozoic to the early Paleozoic constrained by the integration of Mo and U isotope records

GY Wei, NJ Planavsky, T He, F Zhang, RG Stockey… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
The emergence and diversification of early animals is commonly thought to have coincided
with atmosphere and ocean oxygenation across the terminal Neoproterozoic and early …

The temporal and environmental context of early animal evolution: Considering all the ingredients of an “explosion”

EA Sperling, RG Stockey - Integrative and Comparative Biology, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Animals originated and evolved during a unique time in Earth history—the Neoproterozoic
Era. This paper aims to discuss (1) when landmark events in early animal evolution …

Identifying oxygen minimum zone-type biogeochemical cycling in Earth history using inorganic geochemical proxies

F Scholz - Earth-Science Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Because of anthropogenic global warming, the world ocean is currently losing oxygen. This
trend called ocean deoxygenation is particularly pronounced in low-latitude upwelling …

Controls on organic matter accumulation on the early-Cambrian western Yangtze Platform, South China

C Jin, C Li, TJ Algeo, S Wu, M Cheng, Z Zhang… - Marine and Petroleum …, 2020 - Elsevier
The origin of widespread organic-rich shales on the early Cambrian Yangtze Platform of
Nanhua Basin (South China) has been attributed to high primary productivity. To test this …

Redox dynamics of later Cambrian oceans

BC Gill, TW Dahl, EU Hammarlund, MA LeRoy… - Palaeogeography …, 2021 - Elsevier
A growing body of evidence suggests that the deep oceans during the early Paleozoic Era
were widely oxygen deficient, despite evidence for increased marine oxygenation during the …

The Emu Bay Shale: A unique early Cambrian Lagerstätte from a tectonically active basin

RR Gaines, DC García-Bellido, JB Jago, PM Myrow… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
The Emu Bay Shale (EBS) of South Australia is anomalous among Cambrian Lagerstätten
because it captures anatomical information that is rare in Burgess Shale–type fossils, and …