Reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide and superoxide are produced
in plants in response to many biotic and abiotic stressors, and they can enhance stress …

Animal-induced galls are considered extended phenotypes of their inducers, and therefore
plant morphogenesis and metabolism may vary according to the species of gall inducers …

The induction of plant resistance against pests is considered a potential method of
controlling mite infestation as it restricts the use of chemical pesticides in herbal crops. Our …

Pemphigus spyrothecae Pass. which is a member of the subfamily Pemphiginae is one of
the gall-inducing aphids that occurs on poplar trees. Phloem feeding of a founding mother …

Three aphid species, Eriosoma ulmi (L.), Colopha compressa (Koch) and Tetraneura ulmi
(L.) induce distinct gall morphotypes on Ulmus glabra Huds.; opened and closed galls …

Gall formation is associated with multiple changes in plant cells, which still requires a better
understanding. In this study, galls caused by sexual generation (♀♂) of Neuroterus …

Abstract Key Message Neolithus fasciatus gall affected the host's efficiency to absorb and
use the available light and functioned as a sink source for photoassimilates, water, and …

Tetraneura (Tetraneurella) nigriabdominalis (Sasaki, 1899) is a holocyclic and heteroecious
species widely distributed throughout the world. Its primary hosts are various elm species …

Although gall‐inducing aphids, namely Pemphigus bursarius (L.) and P. phenax Börner et
Blunck, are widely known as serious pests for their secondary hosts (lettuce and carrot …

It is commonly believed that gall inducers have the ability to control and program the host
plant growth to their own benefit. The pattern of changes in the contents of reducing sugars …