Immune defenses in the urinary tract

HW Kuhn, TN Hreha, DA Hunstad - Trends in Immunology, 2023 - cell.com
Recent advances in preclinical modeling of urinary tract infections (UTIs) have enabled the
identification of key facets of the host response that influence pathogen clearance and tissue …

Diverse role of TGF-β in kidney disease

YY Gu, XS Liu, XR Huang, XQ Yu… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Inflammation and fibrosis are two pathological features of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) has been long considered as a key mediator of renal …

Biomarkers and mechanisms of oxidative stress—last 20 years of research with an emphasis on kidney damage and renal transplantation

K Tejchman, K Kotfis, J Sieńko - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Oxidative stress is an imbalance between pro-and antioxidants that adversely influences the
organism in various mechanisms and on many levels. Oxidative damage occurring …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of Brd4 alleviates renal ischemia/reperfusion injury-induced apoptosis and endoplasmic reticulum stress by blocking FoxO4-mediated oxidative …

H Liu, L Wang, X Weng, H Chen, Y Du, C Diao, Z Chen… - Redox biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R) is one of the leading causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) that
typically occurs in renal surgeries. However, renal I/R still currently lacks effective …

Uropathogen and host responses in pyelonephritis

L Schwartz, J de Dios Ruiz-Rosado… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections seen in
clinical practice. The ascent of UTI-causing pathogens to the kidneys results in …

Pyroptosis in diabetic nephropathy

A Al Mamun, AA Mimi, Y Wu, M Zaeem, MA Aziz… - Clinica Chimica …, 2021 - Elsevier
Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a sterile inflammatory disease, is a serious complication of
diabetes mellitus. However, recent evidence indicates that pyroptosis, a new term for pro …

Immunomodulation therapy offers new molecular strategies to treat UTI

D Butler, I Ambite, MLY Wan, TH Tran, B Wullt… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Innovative solutions are needed for the treatment of bacterial infections, and a range of
antibacterial molecules have been explored as alternatives to antibiotics. A different …

Hydrogen sulfide reduces pyroptosis and alleviates ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome

J Ni, L Jiang, G Shen, Z Xia, L Zhang, J Xu, Q Feng… - Life Sciences, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Aims Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) shows high
mortality. Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) is essential for regulating kidney function. This study …

[HTML][HTML] MiR-155 is involved in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury via direct targeting of FoxO3a and regulating renal tubular cell pyroptosis

H Wu, T Huang, L Ying, C Han, D Li, Y Xu… - Cellular physiology and …, 2016 - karger.com
Background/Aims: Ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) plays a crucial role in renal
transplantation and can cause renal failure associated with pyroptosis, a pro-inflammatory …

Therapeutic potential and molecular mechanisms of salidroside in ischemic diseases

J Han, L Luo, Y Wang, S Wu, V Kasim - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Rhodiola is an ancient wild plant that grows in rock areas in high-altitude mountains with a
widespread habitat in Asia, Europe, and America. From empirical belief to research studies …