Calibration for discrete element modelling of railway ballast: A review

Y Guo, C Zhao, V Markine, G Jing, W Zhai - Transportation Geotechnics, 2020 - Elsevier
The discrete element method (DEM) has been confirmed as an effective numerical method
for modelling railway ballast, and successfully used to analyse a wide range of ballast …

State-of-the-art review of ground penetrating radar (GPR) applications for railway ballast inspection

S Wang, G Liu, G Jing, Q Feng, H Liu, Y Guo - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
In the past 20 years, many studies have been performed on ballast layer inspection and
condition evaluation with ground penetrating radar (GPR). GPR is a non-destructive means …

[HTML][HTML] Numerical analysis of train-track-subgrade dynamic performance with crumb rubber in ballast layer

Y Guo, C Shi, C Zhao, V Markine, G Jing - Construction and Building …, 2022 - Elsevier
Crumb rubber (CR) has been proposed to apply in the ballast or sub-ballast layer for ballast
degradation mitigation and vibration (noise) reduction. The CR can change the ballast layer …

Rheology study of ballast-sleeper interaction with particle image Velocimetry (PIV) and discrete element modelling (DEM)

Y Guo, W Jia, V Markine, G Jing - Construction and Building Materials, 2021 - Elsevier
Ballast rheology is a phenomenon that describes movements of ballast particles due to the
discrete nature, which eventually leads to the ballast bed fluid deformation after a long-time …

Effect of distributed support of rail pad on vertical vehicle-track interactions

X Ge, L Ling, X Yuan, K Wang - Construction and Building Materials, 2020 - Elsevier
Rail pads are important components in railway tracks that greatly influence the vehicle-track
interactions. A vehicle-track vertically coupled dynamics model that considers the distributed …

Coupled DEM-FEM methods for analyzing contact stress between railway ballast and subgrade considering real particle shape characteristic

J Xiao, L Xue, D Zhang, S Sun, Y Bai, J Shi - Computers and Geotechnics, 2023 - Elsevier
To investigate the stress concentration at the interface between crushed ballast and soil
subgrade, this study developed a coupling program of discrete element method (DEM) and …

[HTML][HTML] Three-dimensional vehicle-ballasted track-subgrade interaction: Model construction and numerical analysis

L Xu, Y Zhao, Z Li, C Shi, Z Yu - Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2020 - Elsevier
In this work a three-dimensional vehicle-ballasted track-subgrade interaction model is
developed, where the vehicle is modeled as a multi-rigid-body system, the track-subgrade …

Discrete element modelling of rubber-protected ballast performance subjected to direct shear test and cyclic loading

Y Guo, Y Ji, Q Zhou, V Markine, G Jing - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com
The rubber-protected ballast (RPB) is made from natural ballast particles and crumb rubber
particles. The crumb rubber is shredded waste tires. RPB was chosen to replace the ballast …

Discrete element analysis of shape effect on the shear behaviors of ballast

W Hou, A Li, W Song - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Railway ballast layer is an indispensable component of railway transport. Ballast
morphology plays an important effect in ballast-sleeper interaction and the durability of …

Analysis of railway ballasted track stiffness and behavior with a hybrid discrete–continuum approach

C Shi, C Zhao, Y Yang, Y Guo… - International Journal of …, 2021 - ascelibrary.org
Railway ballasted track stiffness is an important indicator to identify supporting condition that
ensures that the facility is well designed and functioned. Although many studies have been …