Measures of population immunity can predict the dominant clade of influenza A (H3N2) and reveal age-associated differences in susceptibility and specificity

K Kim, S Gouma, MC Vieira, ME Weirick, SE Hensley… - medRxiv, 2023 - medrxiv.org
For antigenically variable pathogens such as influenza, strain fitness is partly determined by
the relative availability of hosts susceptible to infection with that strain compared to others …

A speed limit on serial strain replacement from original antigenic sin

L McGough, S Cobey - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Many pathogens evolve to escape immunity, yet it remains difficult to predict whether
immune pressure will lead to diversification, serial replacement of one variant by another, or …

[HTML][HTML] High-throughput sequencing-based neutralization assay reveals how repeated vaccinations impact titers to recent human H1N1 influenza strains

AN Loes, RAL Tarabi, J Huddleston, L Touyon… - bioRxiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The high genetic diversity of influenza viruses means that traditional serological assays
have too low throughput to measure serum antibody neutralization titers against all relevant …

[HTML][HTML] Concepts and methods for predicting viral evolution

M Meijers, D Ruchnewitz, J Eberhardt, M Karmakar… - ArXiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The seasonal human influenza virus undergoes rapid evolution, leading to significant
changes in circulating viral strains from year to year. These changes are typically driven by …