Since the industrial revolution, the rapid growth and development of global industries have
depended largely upon the utilization of coal-derived chemicals, and more recently, the …

Biocatalytic processes continue to find increasing application in industry. Therefore enzyme
immobilization has also become of increasing importance as a means of allowing enzyme …

Enzymes as industrial biocatalysts offer numerous advantages over traditional chemical
processes with respect to sustainability and process efficiency. Enzyme catalysis has been …

Adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) is an innovative approach for the generation of evolved
microbial strains with desired characteristics, by implementing the rules of natural selection …

The emission of greenhouse gases and global warming are the major environmental
concerns that has affected the normal geochemical cycles and climate conditions on the …

BACKGROUND Environmental, geopolitical, and economic factors are reshaping our view
of global energy and manufacturing demands. Addressing these challenges may require a …

This Perspective presents the fundamental principles, the elementary reactions, the initial
catalytic systems, and the contemporary catalysts that have converted C–H bond …

Biofuels are perfect replacements for conventional fossil fuels, as they are environmentally
friendly, non-polluting, locally available, sustainable, renewable, and accessible. The …

Bacteria that oxidize methane to methanol are central to mitigating emissions of methane, a
potent greenhouse gas. The nature of the copper active site in the primary metabolic …

Methane is an abundant gas used in energy recovery systems, heating, and transport.
Methanotrophs are bacteria capable of using methane as their sole carbon source. Although …