[HTML][HTML] Microglia morphophysiological diversity and its implications for the CNS

A Vidal-Itriago, RAW Radford, JA Aramideh… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Microglia are mononuclear phagocytes of mesodermal origin that migrate to the central
nervous system (CNS) during the early stages of embryonic development. After colonizing …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia and Alzheimer's disease

S Merighi, M Nigro, A Travagli, S Gessi - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
There is a huge need for novel therapeutic and preventative approaches to Alzheimer's
disease (AD) and neuroinflammation seems to be one of the most fascinating solutions. The …

[HTML][HTML] Tau activates microglia via the PQBP1-cGAS-STING pathway to promote brain inflammation

M Jin, H Shiwaku, H Tanaka, T Obita, S Ohuchi… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Brain inflammation generally accompanies and accelerates neurodegeneration. Here we
report a microglial mechanism in which polyglutamine binding protein 1 (PQBP1) senses …

[HTML][HTML] Physical exercise effects on the brain during COVID-19 pandemic: links between mental and cardiovascular health

RAL De Sousa, AC Improta-Caria, R Aras-Júnior… - Neurological …, 2021 - Springer
The current pandemic was caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2). The quarantine period during corona virus disease 19 (COVID-19) outbreak …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of diabetes on microglial physiology: a systematic review of in vitro, preclinical and clinical studies

M Vargas-Soria, M García-Alloza… - Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous chronic metabolic disorder characterized by the
presence of hyperglycemia, commonly preceded by a prediabetic state. The excess of blood …

[HTML][HTML] Disruption of the IL-33-ST2-AKT signaling axis impairs neurodevelopment by inhibiting microglial metabolic adaptation and phagocytic function

D He, H Xu, H Zhang, R Tang, Y Lan, R Xing, S Li… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
To accommodate the changing needs of the developing brain, microglia must undergo
substantial morphological, phenotypic, and functional reprogramming. Here, we examined …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia reprogram metabolic profiles for phenotype and function changes in central nervous system

S Yang, C Qin, ZW Hu, LQ Zhou, HH Yu, M Chen… - Neurobiology of …, 2021 - Elsevier
In response to various types of environmental and cellular stress, microglia rapidly activate
and exhibit either pro-or anti-inflammatory phenotypes to maintain tissue homeostasis …

Microglia and lipids: how metabolism controls brain innate immunity

B Chausse, PA Kakimoto, O Kann - Seminars in cell & developmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Microglia are universal sensors of alterations in CNS physiology. These cells integrate
complex molecular signals and undergo comprehensive phenotypical remodeling to adapt …

[HTML][HTML] “Hypothalamic microinflammation” paradigm in aging and metabolic diseases

D Cai, S Khor - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Under conditions leading to aging and metabolic syndrome, the hypothalamus atypically
undergoes proinflammatory signaling activation leading to a chronic and stable background …

The hypothalamus for whole-body physiology: from metabolism to aging

T Liu, Y Xu, CX Yi, Q Tong, D Cai - Protein & Cell, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Obesity and aging are two important epidemic factors for metabolic syndrome and many
other health issues, which contribute to devastating diseases such as cardiovascular …