New approaches and challenges to targeting the endocannabinoid system

V Di Marzo - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2018 - nature.com
The endocannabinoid signalling system was discovered because receptors in this system
are the targets of compounds present in psychotropic preparations of Cannabis sativa. The …

Breaking barriers to novel analgesic drug development

AS Yekkirala, DP Roberson, BP Bean… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2017 - nature.com
Acute and chronic pain complaints, although common, are generally poorly served by
existing therapies. This unmet clinical need reflects a failure to develop novel classes of …

Cannabinoids and pain: sites and mechanisms of action

K Starowicz, DP Finn - Advances in Pharmacology, 2017 - Elsevier
The endocannabinoid system, consisting of the cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB 1 R) and
cannabinoid 2 receptor (CB 2 R), endogenous cannabinoid ligands (endocannabinoids) …

The biomedical uses of inositols: A nutraceutical approach to metabolic dysfunction in aging and neurodegenerative diseases

AJ López-Gambero, C Sanjuan, PJ Serrano-Castro… - Biomedicines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Inositols are sugar-like compounds that are widely distributed in nature and are a part of
membrane molecules, participating as second messengers in several cell-signaling …

Advances in the physiology of GPR55 in the central nervous system

B A. Marichal-Cancino, A Fajardo-Valdez… - Current …, 2017 - benthamdirect.com
Background: The G protein-coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) is a mammalian orphan receptor
that awaits a formal classification. There are an increasing number of reports directed to …

Some prospective alternatives for treating pain: the endocannabinoid system and its putative receptors GPR18 and GPR55

R Guerrero-Alba, P Barragán-Iglesias… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Background: Marijuana extracts (cannabinoids) have been used for several millennia for
pain treatment. Regarding the site of action, cannabinoids are highly promiscuous …

Lysophosphatidylinositols, from cell membrane constituents to GPR55 ligands

M Alhouayek, J Masquelier, GG Muccioli - Trends in pharmacological …, 2018 - cell.com
Lysophosphatidylinositols (LPIs) are membrane constituents that alter the properties of said
membranes. However, recent data showing that the once orphan receptor, GPR55, can act …

Activation of GPR55 attenuates cognitive impairment and neurotoxicity in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease induced by Aβ1–42 through inhibiting RhoA/ROCK2 …

XT Xiang, X Wang, SY Jin, J Hu, YM Wu, YY Li… - Progress in Neuro …, 2022 - Elsevier
The accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides in the brain is considered to be the initial event
in the Alzheimer's disease (AD). Neurotoxicity mediated by Aβ has been demonstrated to …

Activation of GPR55 attenuates cognitive impairment, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction in a streptozotocin-induced Alzheimer's mouse …

XT Xiang, X Wang, YM Wu, J Hu, YY Li, SY Jin… - Pharmacology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by cascading
changes in cognition and behavior. G-protein-coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) has been used …

GPR55: a new promising target for metabolism?

E Tudurí, M Imbernon… - Journal of …, 2017 - jme.bioscientifica.com
GPR55 is a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that has been identified as a new
cannabinoid receptor. Given the wide localization of GPR55 in brain and peripheral tissues …