Transcriptional architecture of the mammalian circadian clock

JS Takahashi - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Circadian clocks are endogenous oscillators that control 24-hour physiological and
behavioural processes in organisms. These cell-autonomous clocks are composed of a …

Melatonin: pharmacology, functions and therapeutic benefits

S Tordjman, S Chokron, R Delorme… - Current …, 2017 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Melatonin synchronizes central but also peripheral oscillators (fetal adrenal
gland, pancreas, liver, kidney, heart, lung, fat, gut, etc.), allowing temporal organization of …

Melatonin as a potent and inducible endogenous antioxidant: synthesis and metabolism

DX Tan, LC Manchester, E Esteban-Zubero, Z Zhou… - Molecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
Melatonin is a tryptophan-derived molecule with pleiotropic activities. It is present in almost
all or all organisms. Its synthetic pathway depends on the species in which it is measured …

The functional and clinical significance of the 24-hour rhythm of circulating glucocorticoids

H Oster, E Challet, V Ott, E Arvat, ER de Kloet… - Endocrine …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Adrenal glucocorticoids are major modulators of multiple functions, including energy
metabolism, stress responses, immunity, and cognition. The endogenous secretion of …

Melatonin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity

A Karamitri, R Jockers - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Despite considerable advances in the past few years, obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus
(T2DM) remain two major challenges for public health systems globally. In the past 9 years …

Circadian rhythms, disease and chronotherapy

Y Lee, JM Field, A Sehgal - Journal of biological rhythms, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Circadian clocks are biological timing mechanisms that generate 24-h rhythms of physiology
and behavior, exemplified by cycles of sleep/wake, hormone release, and metabolism. The …

Mistimed sleep disrupts circadian regulation of the human transcriptome

SN Archer, EE Laing, CS Möller-Levet… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Circadian organization of the mammalian transcriptome is achieved by rhythmic recruitment
of key modifiers of chromatin structure and transcriptional and translational processes …

Circadian etiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus

N Javeed, AV Matveyenko - Physiology, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The epidemic of Type 2 diabetes mellitus necessitates development of novel therapeutic
and preventative strategies to attenuate expansion of this debilitating disease. Evidence …

Melatonin and stable circadian rhythms optimize maternal, placental and fetal physiology

RJ Reiter, DX Tan, A Korkmaz… - Human reproduction …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Research within the last decade has shown melatonin to have previously-
unsuspected beneficial actions on the peripheral reproductive organs. Likewise, numerous …

Metabolic rivalry: circadian homeostasis and tumorigenesis

K Kinouchi, P Sassone-Corsi - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2020 - nature.com
Circadian rhythms govern a large array of physiological and metabolic functions.
Perturbations of the daily cycle have been linked to elevated risk of developing cancer as …