Although the COVID-19 pandemic appears to be diminishing, the emergence of SARS-CoV-
2 variants represents a threat to humans due to their inherent transmissibility, immunological …

Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) belongs to the Flaviviridae family and is a representative
mosquito-borne flavivirus responsible for acute encephalitis and meningitis in humans …

The application of infrared thermography technology (IRT) in flap has become a major focus
of research, as it provides a non‐invasive, real‐time, and quantitative approach for …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused millions of
infections and deaths worldwide since its emergence in Wuhan, China, in late 2019. Natural …

Coleus forskohlii (Willd.) Briq. is a medicinal herb of the Lamiaceae family. It is native to
India and widely present in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of Egypt, China, Ethiopia …

Dengue virus (DENV) infection is a worldwide public health concern infecting approximately
400 million individuals and about 40,000 mortalities yearly. Despite this, no licensed or …

Despite the global implementation of prequalified oral vaccines by the World Health
Organization (WHO) in numerous countries, rotavirus A (RVA) have continued to be the …

Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) causes acute Japanese encephalitis (JE) in humans and
reproductive disorders in pigs. There are approximately 68,000 cases of JE worldwide each …

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a viral infection that affects buffaloes and cattle across various
regions, including both tropical and temperate climates. Intriguingly, the virus–carrying skin …

Background The application of plant extracts and their phytochemicals as potential
treatments for bacterial illnesses has increased significantly in the last few decades. In …