With the wide application of electric vehicles and the development of battery technology,
pure electric construction machinery (PECM) has received more and more attention due to …

The application of control systems in precision irrigation is critical to ensure the accurate
distribution of water in crops under various uncertainties. Shifts in the loading of the water …

Calibration costs of fluid quantity are not only expensive but also take time, particularly if
calibrator facilities are limited. Sometimes, calibrated measuring points do not match the …

This article constitutes a relatively new perspective that has emerged from the need to
reduce environmental pollution from internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs) by …

DC microgrids (DC-MGs) are gaining popularity over AC microgrids (AC-MG) due to their
inherent advantages, such as a greater adaptability in algorithmic control, and the absence …

Controller design for airplane flight control is challenged to achieve an optimum result,
particularly for safety purposes. The experiment evaluated the linear quadratic regulator …

In this research a Bee Colony Optimization algorithm (BCO) for stabilization of a DC Motor
Speed Controller is presented. The first idea of the BCO is to find of the optimal design of the …

This paper addresses the tracking control for the diving motion of an autonomous
underwater vehicle (AUV). The primary control objective is to effectively track the desired …

Flight controller design for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) plant models is challenging
due to its complexity. Flight control usually uses the MIMO model because it has multiple …

This paper presents a robust Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) for the speed control of the
Direct Current (DC) motor, addressing the limitations of traditional controllers under …