Clinical studies suggest low testosterone levels are associated with cardiac arrhythmias,
especially in later life. We investigated whether chronic exposure to low circulating …

Aims We used contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) to evaluate
differences in myocardial fibrosis measured at the year-10 examination between participants …

Aims From pathophysiological mechanisms to risk stratification and management, much
debate and discussion persist regarding left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy …

Background: Previous studies have evaluated average electrocardiographic (ECG) values
in healthy subjects or specific subpopulations. However, none have evaluated ECG average …

Ischaemic heart disease is among the most frequent causes of death. Early detection of
myocardial pathologies can increase the benefit of therapy and reduce the number of lethal …

Abnormalities in myocardial substrate, including diffuse and replacement fibrosis, increase
the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Data are sparse on whether electrocardiogram …

BACKGROUND Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a unique tool for non-invasive tissue
characterization, especially for identifying fibrosis. AIM To present the existing data …

Current heart failure (HF) guidelines recommend electrocardiography (ECG) as an essential
initial investigation in a patient's workup. 1 However, these recommendations were based …

Background Structural myocardial changes in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are
associated with different abnormalities on electrocardiographs (ECGs). The diagnostic value …

Background Diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AF) based on electrocardiogram (ECG) with sinus
rhythm remains a major challenge. Obtaining a panoramic view with hundreds of …