Objectives To develop evidence-based recommendations for clinicians caring for children
(including infants, school-aged children, and adolescents) with septic shock and other …

Dysglycemia is a common complication of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in children. Its
prevalence and impact on short-and long-term outcomes are not well described. This …

Objective We hypothesized that a new enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program
would accelerate functional recovery after congenital heart surgery and reduce length of …

Background Withholding parenteral nutrition (PN) until one week after PICU admission
facilitated recovery from critical illness and protected against emotional and behavioral …

Background Studies examining the impact of randomization As per standard instruction, city
is required for affiliations; however, this information is missing in affiliation 6. Please check if …

Background: Initial treatment (ventilator settings, rescue therapy, supportive measures), and
prevention of critical events improve survival in ARDS patients, but little data exists on its …

Critical illness hyperglycemia (CIH) is common in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU).
Increased glucose production, insulin resistance (IR), and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction are …

Objectives: To determine blood glucose distribution values; to assess the association of
admission serum glucose levels with 28-day mortality to the frequency of invasive …

Background/Introduction: Preoperative fasting guidelines have been updated to ensure the
risk of paediatric patients developing hypoglycaemia, ketoacidosis, and derangement in …

Background: Malnutrition contributes to about 45% of the death of children< 5. Mortality in
severe malnutrition is often related to metabolic disturbances, indicating hepatic metabolic …