Suicide is a devastating public health issue that imposes severe psychological, social, and
economic burdens not only for the individuals but also for their relatives, friends, clinicians …

The ratio of the length of the index finger to that of the ring finger (2D: 4D) is sexually
dimorphic and is commonly used as a non-invasive biomarker of prenatal androgen …

Abstract Digit ratios, especially 2D: 4D ratio, a potential proxy marker for prenatal androgen
exposure shows sexual dimorphism. Existing literature and recent research show …

Abstract Objectives Digit ratio (2D: 4D) might reflect prenatal testosterone exposure and has
been used as a putative marker for androgen related outcomes. However, such associations …

Fat mass and obesity‐associated (FTO) gene influences obesity but studies have shown that
environmental/lifestyle variables like physical activity (PA), time spent sitting (TSS), and …

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted endocrine disorder with profound
implications for the reproductive and metabolic health of women. The utilization of …

Background Alcohol binge drinking behavior is an important public health issue. Causal
rodent and human associational studies show that reinforcement of prenatal androgen …

Objectives To examine the relationship between the cardiovascular risk factors such as
obesity as measured by Body mass index (BMI), body fat and blood pressure with the …

Although women attempt suicides equally or more often than men do, men are more likely to
die of suicide than women (sex paradox of suicidal behavior). Furthermore, the male traits of …

Objectives To explore whether random chance, weak research methodology, or
inappropriate reporting can lead to claims of statistically significant (yet, biologically …