How macrolide antibiotics work

N Vázquez-Laslop, AS Mankin - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2018 - cell.com
Macrolide antibiotics inhibit protein synthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome. They bind
at the nascent peptide exit tunnel and partially occlude it. Thus, macrolides have been …

Alternative ORFs and small ORFs: shedding light on the dark proteome

MW Orr, Y Mao, G Storz, SB Qian - Nucleic acids research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Traditional annotation of protein-encoding genes relied on assumptions, such as one open
reading frame (ORF) encodes one protein and minimal lengths for translated proteins. With …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison of silver and molybdenum microfocus X-ray sources for single-crystal structure determination

L Krause, R Herbst-Irmer, GM Sheldrick… - Journal of applied …, 2015 - scripts.iucr.org
The quality of diffraction data obtained using silver and molybdenum microsources has been
compared for six model compounds with a wide range of absorption factors. The …

The macrolide antibiotic renaissance

GP Dinos - British journal of pharmacology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Macrolides represent a large family of protein synthesis inhibitors of great clinical interest
due to their applicability to human medicine. Macrolides are composed of a macrocyclic …

Ribosome-targeting antibiotics and mechanisms of bacterial resistance

DN Wilson - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2014 - nature.com
The ribosome is one of the main antibiotic targets in the bacterial cell. Crystal structures of
naturally produced antibiotics and their semi-synthetic derivatives bound to ribosomal …

Mechanisms of Resistance to Macrolide Antibiotics among Staphylococcus aureus

M Miklasińska-Majdanik - Antibiotics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains pose a serious treatment problem
because of their multi-drug resistance (MDR). In staphylococcal strains, resistance to …

Mechanisms of integral membrane protein insertion and folding

F Cymer, G Von Heijne, SH White - Journal of molecular biology, 2015 - Elsevier
The biogenesis, folding, and structure of α-helical membrane proteins (MPs) are important to
understand because they underlie virtually all physiological processes in cells including key …

Small proteins can no longer be ignored

G Storz, YI Wolf, KS Ramamurthi - Annual review of biochemistry, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Small proteins, here defined as proteins of 50 amino acids or fewer in the absence of
processing, have traditionally been overlooked due to challenges in their annotation and …

Structural and mechanistic basis for translation inhibition by macrolide and ketolide antibiotics

B Beckert, EC Leroy, S Sothiselvam, LV Bock… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Macrolides and ketolides comprise a family of clinically important antibiotics that inhibit
protein synthesis by binding within the exit tunnel of the bacterial ribosome. While these …

Resistance to macrolide antibiotics in public health pathogens

C Fyfe, TH Grossman… - Cold Spring …, 2016 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Macrolide resistance mechanisms can be target-based with a change in a 23S ribosomal
RNA (rRNA) residue or a mutation in ribosomal protein L4 or L22 affecting the ribosome's …