Toward reflective spiking neural networks exploiting memristive devices

VA Makarov, SA Lobov, S Shchanikov… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The design of modern convolutional artificial neural networks (ANNs) composed of formal
neurons copies the architecture of the visual cortex. Signals proceed through a hierarchy …

Overview of spiking neural network learning approaches and their computational complexities

P Pietrzak, S Szczęsny, D Huderek, Ł Przyborowski - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are subjects of a topic that is gaining more and more
interest nowadays. They more closely resemble actual neural networks in the brain than …

[HTML][HTML] An experimental comparison of evolved neural network models for controlling simulated modular soft robots

G Nadizar, E Medvet, S Nichele, S Pontes-Filho - Applied Soft Computing, 2023 - Elsevier
Voxel-based soft robots (VSRs) are a type of modular robots composed by interconnected
soft and deformable blocks, ie, voxels. Thanks to the softness of their bodies, VSRs may …

Astrocytes mediate analogous memory in a multi-layer neuron–astrocyte network

Y Tsybina, I Kastalskiy, M Krivonosov, A Zaikin… - Neural Computing and …, 2022 - Springer
Modeling the neuronal processes underlying short-term working memory remains the focus
of many theoretical studies in neuroscience. In this paper, we propose a mathematical …

Neuromorphic computing for interactive robotics: a systematic review

M Aitsam, S Davies, A Di Nuovo - Ieee Access, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Modelling functionalities of the brain in human-robot interaction contexts requires a real-time
understanding of how each part of a robot (motors, sensors, emotions, etc.) works and how …

Bursting dynamics of spiking neural network induced by active extracellular medium

SV Stasenko, VB Kazantsev - Mathematics, 2023 - mdpi.com
We propose a mathematical model of a spiking neural network (SNN) that interacts with an
active extracellular field formed by the brain extracellular matrix (ECM). The SNN exhibits …

Titanium oxide artificial synaptic device: Nanostructure modeling and synthesis, memristive cross-bar fabrication, and resistive switching investigation

VI Avilov, RV Tominov, ZE Vakulov, LG Zhavoronkov… - Nano Research, 2023 - Springer
The paper shows the results of the mathematical model development and the numerical
simulation of the oxygen vacancies, and the distribution of TiO, Ti2O3, and TiO2 oxides in …

GP for continuous control: teacher or learner? The case of simulated modular soft robots

E Medvet, G Nadizar - Genetic Programming Theory and Practice XX, 2024 - Springer
We consider the problem of optimizing a controller for agents whose observation and action
spaces are continuous, ie, where the controller is a multivariate real function f: R n→ R m …

Bioinspired Spike‐Based Hippocampus and Posterior Parietal Cortex Models for Robot Navigation and Environment Pseudomapping

D Casanueva-Morato, A Ayuso-Martinez… - Advanced Intelligent …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The brain has great capacity for computation and efficient resolution of complex problems,
far surpassing modern computers. Neuromorphic engineering seeks to mimic the basic …

Topological features of spike trains in recurrent spiking neural networks that are trained to generate spatiotemporal patterns

O Maslennikov, M Perc, V Nekorkin - Frontiers in Computational …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
In this study, we focus on training recurrent spiking neural networks to generate
spatiotemporal patterns in the form of closed two-dimensional trajectories. Spike trains in the …