The purpose of this review is to evaluate the current modalities available for the assessment
of fetal cardiac function. The unique anatomy and physiology of the fetal circulation are …

The lower urinary tract (LUT) is sensitive to nervous system pathologies, injuries and
dysfunctions that may lead to the loss or reduction of bladder fullness sensation. Urination …

Clinical practice involves measuring quantities for a variety of purposes, such as aiding
diagnosis, predicting future patient outcomes, and serving as endpoints in studies or …

Adequate prediction of fetal exposure of drugs excreted by the kidney requires the
incorporation of time-varying renal function parameters into a pharmacokinetic model …

Objectives To examine the quality of methods used and the accuracy of the interpretation of
agreement in existing studies that examine the reliability of ultrasound measurements and …

Objective To investigate accuracy and reliability of four different ultrasound‐related volume‐
measuring methods. Design Observational study. Setting Both in vitro and in vivo …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common organ-specific birth defects and
a major cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Despite ultrasound screening guidelines, the …

Fetal cardiac function has been shown to be a marker of disease severity in many
conditions, including intrauterine growth restriction, congenital heart defects or disease …

Objective. The purpose of this study was to compare the agreement and reliability of virtual
organ computer‐aided analysis (VOCAL) and sonographic automatic volume calculation …

Congenital heart diseases (CHD) are the most commonly overlooked lesions in prenatal
screening programs. Real-time two-dimensional ultrasound (2DUS) is the conventionally …