The inter-relationship between delirium and dementia: the importance of delirium prevention

TG Fong, SK Inouye - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
Delirium and dementia are two frequent causes of cognitive impairment among older adults
and have a distinct, complex and interconnected relationship. Delirium is an acute …

Neurofilament proteins as biomarkers to monitor neurological diseases and the efficacy of therapies

A Yuan, RA Nixon - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Biomarkers of neurodegeneration and neuronal injury have the potential to improve
diagnostic accuracy, disease monitoring, prognosis, and measure treatment efficacy …

Long-term cognitive impairment after acute respiratory distress syndrome: a review of clinical impact and pathophysiological mechanisms

C Sasannejad, EW Ely, S Lahiri - Critical care, 2019 - Springer
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) survivors experience a high prevalence of
cognitive impairment with concomitantly impaired functional status and quality of life, often …

Neuroinflammation and perioperative neurocognitive disorders

S Subramaniyan, N Terrando - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Neuroinflammation has become a key hallmark of neurological complications including
perioperative pathologies such as postoperative delirium and longer-lasting postoperative …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and noncardiac surgery

LA Evered, BS Silbert - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is an objectively measured decline in cognition
postoperatively compared with preoperative function. POCD has been considered in the …

The multifaceted role of neurofilament light chain protein in non-primary neurological diseases

S Abu-Rumeileh, A Abdelhak, M Foschi, L D'Anna… - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The advancing validation and exploitation of CSF and blood neurofilament light chain
protein as a biomarker of neuroaxonal damage has deeply changed the current diagnostic …

The validation status of blood biomarkers of amyloid and phospho-tau assessed with the 5-phase development framework for AD biomarkers

NJ Ashton, A Leuzy, TK Karikari… - European journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Purpose The development of blood biomarkers that reflect Alzheimer's disease (AD)
pathophysiology (phosphorylated tau and amyloid-β) has offered potential as scalable tests …

Biomarkers for central nervous system injury in cerebrospinal fluid are elevated in COVID‐19 and associated with neurological symptoms and disease severity

J Virhammar, A Nääs, D Fällmar… - European journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose Neurological symptoms have been frequently reported in
hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), and biomarkers of central …

An update on blood-based biomarkers for non-Alzheimer neurodegenerative disorders

NJ Ashton, A Hye, AP Rajkumar, A Leuzy… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Cerebrospinal fluid analyses and neuroimaging can identify the underlying pathophysiology
at the earliest stage of some neurodegenerative disorders, but do not have the scalability …

[HTML][HTML] State of the clinical science of perioperative brain health: report from the American Society of Anesthesiologists Brain Health Initiative Summit 2018

E Mahanna-Gabrielli, KJ Schenning, LI Eriksson… - British journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Cognitive recovery after anaesthesia and surgery is a concern for older adults, their families,
and caregivers. Reports of patients who were 'never the same'prompted a scientific inquiry …