Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular athlete: exercise physiology from mechanisms to medals

R Furrer, JA Hawley, C Handschin - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Human skeletal muscle demonstrates remarkable plasticity, adapting to numerous external
stimuli including the habitual level of contractile loading. Accordingly, muscle function and …

Changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and survival in patients with or without cardiovascular disease

P Kokkinos, C Faselis, IBH Samuel, CJ Lavie… - Journal of the American …, 2023 - jacc.org
Background The association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and mortality risk is
based mostly on 1 CRF assessment. The impact of CRF change on mortality risk is not well …

Physiological and molecular sex differences in human skeletal muscle in response to exercise training

S Landen, D Hiam, S Voisin, M Jacques… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Sex differences in exercise physiology, such as substrate metabolism and skeletal muscle
fatigability, stem from inherent biological factors, including endogenous hormones and …

The preconception environment and sperm epigenetics

C Marcho, OA Oluwayiose, JR Pilsner - Andrology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Infertility is a common reproductive disorder, with male factor infertility
accounting for approximately half of all cases. Taking a paternal perceptive, recent research …

Physical activity is associated with slower epigenetic ageing—Findings from the Rhineland study

FAU Fox, D Liu, MMB Breteler, NA Aziz - Aging Cell, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetic ageing, ie, age‐associated changes in DNA methylation patterns, is a sensitive
marker of biological ageing, a major determinant of morbidity and functional decline. We …

[HTML][HTML] Upstream and downstream regulators of Klotho expression in chronic kidney disease

SS Li, M Sheng, ZY Sun, Y Liang, LX Yu, QF Liu - Metabolism, 2023 - Elsevier
Klotho is a critical protein that protects the kidney. Klotho is severely downregulated in
chronic kidney disease (CKD), and its deficiency is implicated in the pathogenesis and …

Regular, intense exercise training as a healthy aging lifestyle strategy: preventing DNA damage, telomere shortening and adverse DNA methylation changes over a …

M Sellami, N Bragazzi, MS Prince, J Denham… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Exercise training is one of the few therapeutic interventions that improves health span by
delaying the onset of age-related diseases and preventing early death. The length of …

Nucleus type-specific DNA methylomics reveals epigenetic “memory” of prior adaptation in skeletal muscle

Y Wen, CM Dungan, CB Mobley, T Valentino… - Function, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Using a mouse model of conditional and inducible in vivo fluorescent myonuclear labeling
(HSA-GFP), sorting purification of nuclei, low-input reduced representation bisulfite …

An epigenetic clock for human skeletal muscle

S Voisin, NR Harvey, LM Haupt… - Journal of cachexia …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Ageing is associated with DNA methylation changes in all human tissues, and
epigenetic markers can estimate chronological age based on DNA methylation patterns …