Abstract Objectives/Hypothesis: To describe the controversies in the management of thyroid
carcinoma invading the airway. Study Design: Contemporary review of literature; level of …

Abstract Introduction and Design Endocrine pathologists, surgeons, and oncologists who
manage patients with thyroid carcinomas confront many critical dilemmas. Controversies …

Background: In the last decades, a marked increased prevalence of differentiated thyroid
cancer (DTC) has been observed worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the …

PURPOSE: External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) plays a controversial role in the
management of nonanaplastic thyroid cancer. We reviewed our institution's outcomes in …

Abstract Background The eighth edition American Joint Committee on Cancer tumor-node-
metastasis staging for well-differentiated thyroid cancers, no longer considers “minimal” …

Objective This study aimed to determine the sonographic features suggestive of
extrathyroidal extension (ETE) of thyroid cancers. Materials and Methods We retrospectively …

Background This study assessed the influence of extrathyroid extension (EE) on cause-
specific mortality (CSM) and tumor recurrence (TR) in patients treated for papillary thyroid …

BACKGROUND: Extrathyroidal extension (ETE) is a risk factor for recurrence of papillary
thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Although initial data supporting this was based on gross ETE …

The surgical management of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC), especially regarding
the necessity of central/lateral lymph node dissection, remains controversial. This study …

Objectives To identify and evaluate sonographic features suggestive of extracapsular
extension in papillary thyroid cancer. Methods Three board‐certified radiologists blinded to …