In addition to genetic information, environmental factors play an important role in the
structure and function of nervous system and the occurrence and development of some …

There has been increasing emphasis on the importance of the development of self-
regulatory capacities of the individual as the cornerstone of development. The caregivers' …

Drug abuse changes neurophysiological functions at multiple cellular and molecular levels
in the addicted brain. Well-supported scientific evidence suggests that drugs negatively …

Coincident with the opioid epidemic in the United States has been a dramatic increase in the
number of children born with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), a form of withdrawal …

This study aimed to investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of exercise combined
with an enriched environment on learning and memory in rats. Forty healthy male Wistar rats …

In this review, we focus on prenatal opioid exposure (POE) given the significant concern for
the mental health outcomes of children with parents affected by opioid use disorder (OUD) in …

Opioid exposure during adolescence, a crucial period of neurodevelopment, has lasting
neurological and behavioral consequences and affects the cognitive functions in adulthood …

The opioid epidemic is a rapidly evolving societal issue driven, in part, by a surge in
synthetic opioid use. A rise in fentanyl use among pregnant women has led to a 40-fold …

Evidence has shown the beneficial effects of exercise on learning and memory. However,
many studies have reported controversial results, indicating that exercise can impair …

Background Recently, TDP-43 has been recognized as a common proteinopathy in the
“oldest old” and a neuropathological comorbidity in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) …