[HTML][HTML] Exerkines in health, resilience and disease

LS Chow, RE Gerszten, JM Taylor… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The health benefits of exercise are well-recognized and are observed across multiple organ
systems. These beneficial effects enhance overall resilience, healthspan and longevity. The …

[HTML][HTML] Towards frailty biomarkers: Candidates from genes and pathways regulated in aging and age-related diseases

AL Cardoso, A Fernandes, JA Aguilar-Pimentel… - Ageing research …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective Use of the frailty index to measure an accumulation of deficits has been proven a
valuable method for identifying elderly people at risk for increased vulnerability, disease …

[HTML][HTML] Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

[HTML][HTML] Irisin: a hope in understanding and managing obesity and metabolic syndrome

LI Arhire, L Mihalache, M Covasa - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
White adipose tissue (WAT) is an endocrine organ highly integrated in homeostasis and
capable of establishing ways of communicating and influencing multiple metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] The role of exercise in the interplay between myokines, hepatokines, osteokines, adipokines, and modulation of inflammation for energy substrate …

AM Gonzalez-Gil, L Elizondo-Montemayor - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Exercise is an effective strategy for preventing and treating obesity and its related
cardiometabolic disorders, resulting in significant loss of body fat mass, white adipose tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Myokines and resistance training: a narrative review

BEM Zunner, NB Wachsmuth, ML Eckstein… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
In the last few years, the muscular system has gained attention due to the discovery of the
muscle-secretome and its high potency for retaining or regaining health. These cytokines …

Physical exercise as therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus: From mechanism to orientation

D Yang, Y Yang, Y Li, R Han - Annals of nutrition and metabolism, 2019 - karger.com
Background: Exercise therapy plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of
type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The mechanism of exercise therapy in the improvement of …

Irisin, a fascinating field in our times

JF Bao, QY She, PP Hu, N Jia, A Li - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Irisin is a muscle-secreted hormone that is generated by cleavage of membrane protein
FNDC-5 (fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5). Irisin is considered to be a …

Roles of myokines in exercise-induced improvement of neuropsychiatric function

S Kim, JY Choi, S Moon, DH Park, HB Kwak… - … -European Journal of …, 2019 - Springer
Exercise is a well-known non-pharmacological intervention to improve brain functions,
including cognition, memory, and motor coordination. Contraction of skeletal muscles during …

Acute effects of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on BDNF and irisin levels and neurocognitive performance in late middle …

CL Tsai, CY Pan, YT Tseng, FC Chen… - Behavioural brain …, 2021 - Elsevier
The purposes of the present study were (1) to explore and compare the acute effects of high-
intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE) on …