Road networks play a vital role in both the social and economic development of a country,
however, the engineering techniques used to design and maintain pavements are heavily …

Due to its significant deficiencies such as low permeability, low bearing and shear strength,
and excessive compressibility, soft soil is one of the most problematic types of soil in civil …

Paper sludge ash (PSA) is a type of industrial waste produced by the pulp and paper
industry that poses both environmental and financial difficulties. However, in recent years …

Certain disadvantages could have appeared while using hot mix asphalt (HMA), such as the
release of unhealthy gases into the environment (environmental issues), difficulty in …

The aim of this research was to develop a sustainable and ecologically sound, non-
traditional cold mix asphalt (CMA) that can be used in the construction industry. This new …

Bitumen emulsion cold mixing (BE-CM) technology is characterized by its environmental
friendliness, resource conservation, and ease of construction. It plays a significant leading …

Asphalt is widely used as a coating resin due to its excellent adhesion strength and cost-
effectiveness; however, its limited corrosion protection necessitates enhancement. In this …

There is a global concern with continuous waste production, and efforts are underway to use
these wastes in the construction sector. The negative effects of excessive waste production …

Cold recycling technology is gaining popularity as an economically and environmentally
beneficial alternative to Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA). The cohesion of cold recycling mixtures …

Scientists have effectively demonstrated that the introduction of a waste product comprising
cementitious chemical compositions can enhance the mechanical properties and durability …