[HTML][HTML] Pollen-based climate reconstruction techniques for late Quaternary studies

M Chevalier, BAS Davis, O Heiri, H Seppä… - Earth-Science …, 2020 - Elsevier
Fossil pollen records are well-established indicators of past vegetation changes. The
prevalence of pollen across environmental settings including lakes, wetlands, and marine …

Modeling species and community responses to past, present, and future episodes of climatic and ecological change

KC Maguire, D Nieto-Lugilde… - Annual Review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
There is an urgent need to understand species and community responses to climatic and
ecological changes to predict biodiversity patterns given anticipated global change. The …

Global acceleration in rates of vegetation change over the past 18,000 years

O Mottl, SGA Flantua, KP Bhatta, VA Felde, T Giesecke… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Global vegetation over the past 18,000 years has been transformed first by the climate
changes that accompanied the last deglaciation and again by increasing human pressures; …

Reconciling divergent trends and millennial variations in Holocene temperatures

J Marsicek, BN Shuman, PJ Bartlein, SL Shafer… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Cooling during most of the past two millennia has been widely recognized, and has been
inferred to be the dominant global temperature trend of the past 11,700 years (the Holocene …

The Neotoma Paleoecology Database, a multiproxy, international, community-curated data resource

JW Williams, EC Grimm, JL Blois, DF Charles… - Quaternary …, 2018 - cambridge.org
The Neotoma Paleoecology Database is a community-curated data resource that supports
interdisciplinary global change research by enabling broad-scale studies of taxon and …

Space can substitute for time in predicting climate-change effects on biodiversity

JL Blois, JW Williams, MC Fitzpatrick… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
“Space-for-time” substitution is widely used in biodiversity modeling to infer past or future
trajectories of ecological systems from contemporary spatial patterns. However, the …

No‐analog climates and shifting realized niches during the late quaternary: implications for 21st‐century predictions by species distribution models

SD Veloz, JW Williams, JL Blois, F He… - Global Change …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Empirically derived species distributions models (SDM s) are increasingly relied upon to
forecast species vulnerabilities to future climate change. However, many of the assumptions …

Contributions of Quaternary botany to modern ecology and biogeography

HJB Birks - Plant Ecology & Diversity, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Quaternary (last 2.6 million years) botany involves studying plant megafossils
(eg tree stumps), macrofossils (eg seeds, leaves), and microfossils (eg pollen, spores) …

Millennial-scale climate variability over land overprinted by ocean temperature fluctuations

R Hébert, U Herzschuh, T Laepple - Nature Geoscience, 2022 - nature.com
Variations in regional temperature have widespread implications for society, but our
understanding of the amplitude and origin of long-term natural variability is insufficient for …

Towards mapping the late Quaternary vegetation change of Europe

T Giesecke, B Davis, S Brewer, W Finsinger… - Vegetation History and …, 2014 - Springer
The number of well-dated pollen diagrams in Europe has increased considerably over the
last 30 years and many of them have been submitted to the European Pollen Database …