[HTML][HTML] Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: What is stimulated?–A consensus and critical position paper

HR Siebner, K Funke, AS Aberra, A Antal… - Clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Transcranial (electro) magnetic stimulation (TMS) is currently the method of choice to non-
invasively induce neural activity in the human brain. A single transcranial stimulus induces a …

[HTML][HTML] TMS combined with EEG: Recommendations and open issues for data collection and analysis

JC Hernandez-Pavon, D Veniero, TO Bergmann… - Brain Stimulation, 2023 - Elsevier
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) evokes neuronal activity in the targeted cortex and
connected brain regions. The evoked brain response can be measured with …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation in neurological disorders. Updated report of an IFCN committee

S Vucic, KHS Chen, MC Kiernan, M Hallett… - Clinical …, 2023 - Elsevier
The review provides a comprehensive update (previous report: Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, Di
Lazzaro V, Lefaucheur JP, Magistris MR, et al. The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial …

Modulation of brain plasticity in stroke: a novel model for neurorehabilitation

G Di Pino, G Pellegrino, G Assenza, F Capone… - Nature Reviews …, 2014 - nature.com
Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques can be used to monitor and modulate the
excitability of intracortical neuronal circuits. Long periods of cortical stimulation can produce …

[HTML][HTML] Plasticity induced by non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation: a position paper

YZ Huang, MK Lu, A Antal, J Classen, M Nitsche… - Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Several techniques and protocols of non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation (NIBS),
including transcranial magnetic and electrical stimuli, have been developed in the past …

[HTML][HTML] International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN)–EEG research workgroup: Recommendations on frequency and topographic analysis of resting …

C Babiloni, RJ Barry, E Başar, KJ Blinowska… - Clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract In 1999, the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) published
“IFCN Guidelines for topographic and frequency analysis of EEGs and EPs”(Nuwer et al …

[HTML][HTML] The non-transcranial TMS-evoked potential is an inherent source of ambiguity in TMS-EEG studies

V Conde, L Tomasevic, I Akopian, K Stanek… - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) excites populations of neurons in the
stimulated cortex, and the resulting activation may spread to connected brain regions. The …

Clinical utility and prospective of TMS–EEG

S Tremblay, NC Rogasch, I Premoli… - Clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Concurrent transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography (TMS–EEG) has
emerged as a powerful tool to non-invasively probe brain circuits in humans, allowing for the …

TMS and drugs revisited 2014

U Ziemann, J Reis, P Schwenkreis, M Rosanova… - Clinical …, 2015 - Elsevier
The combination of pharmacology and transcranial magnetic stimulation to study the effects
of drugs on TMS-evoked EMG responses (pharmaco-TMS-EMG) has considerably improved …

[HTML][HTML] Combining non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation with neuroimaging and electrophysiology: current approaches and future perspectives

TO Bergmann, A Karabanov, G Hartwigsen… - Neuroimage, 2016 - Elsevier
Non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation (NTBS) techniques such as transcranial
magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial current stimulation (TCS) are important tools in …