Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has achieved satisfactory results in preventing the
recurrence of Clostridioides difficile infection, but these positive outcomes have only been …

Abstract Machine learning is increasingly important in microbiology where it is used for tasks
such as predicting antibiotic resistance and associating human microbiome features with …

Multiple clinical trials targeting the gut microbiome are being conducted to optimize
treatment outcomes for immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). To improve the success of these …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, the
incidence of which has rapidly increased worldwide, especially in developing and Western …

Inter-individual human variability, driven by various genetic and environmental factors,
complicates the ability to develop effective population-based early disease detection …

The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast
genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every …

Our understanding of how the microbiota affects the balance between response to and
failure of cancer treatment by modulating the tumour microenvironment and systemic …

Increasing experimental evidence suggests that administering live commensal bacterial
species can optimize microbiome composition and lead to reduced disease severity and …

The human gut harbors native microbial communities, forming a highly complex ecosystem.
Synthetic microbial communities (SynComs) of the human gut are an assembly of …

Humans possess abundant amounts of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, viruses,
and archaea, in their gut. Patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) exhibit …