Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was the third leading cause of cancer-related death
globally in 2020. The treatment of the disease is complex, with a high possibility of disease …

Exosomes has attracted tremendous research interests as they are emerging as a new
paradigm of liquid biopsy. Although the concentration of exosomes in blood is relatively …

Melanoma has the highest propensity of all cancers to metastasize to the brain with a large
percentage of late‐stage patients developing metastases in the central nervous system …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by various immune cells, including B and T cells,
macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and mast cells, mediate …

Metastasis is one of the important biological features of malignant tumors and one of the
main factors responsible for poor prognosis. Although the widespread application of newer …

Simple Summary Metastasis occurs when a tumor spreads from its original site to another
part of the body. Several factors are involved in this complex process, including proteins that …

Metastasis, particularly brain metastasis, continues to puzzle researchers to this day, and
exploring its molecular basis promises to break ground in developing new strategies for …

The prevalence of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is
increasing rapidly due to the obesity epidemic. In the inflammatory stages of MASLD …

In the natural course, brain metastases occur in approximately 20-40% of patients with
malignancies. Lung cancers are the most common source of brain metastases (40%-50%) …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by various immune cells, including B and T cells,
macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and mast cells, mediate …