Common mental health disorders in adults with inflammatory skin conditions: nationwide population-based matched cohort studies in the UK

AD Henderson, E Adesanya, A Mulick, J Matthewman… - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Psoriasis and atopic eczema are common inflammatory skin diseases. Existing
research has identified increased risks of common mental disorders (anxiety, depression) in …

Glutamine and amino acid metabolism as a prognostic signature and therapeutic target in endometrial cancer

L Zhai, X Yang, Y Cheng, J Wang - Cancer Medicine, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common female reproductive system
cancer in developed countries with growing incidence and associated mortality, which may …

Mental health outcomes in parents of children with a cancer diagnosis in Sweden: A nationwide cohort study

Y Liu, J Sundquist, K Sundquist, D Zheng, J Ji - EClinicalMedicine, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background The diagnosis of paediatric cancer is a crisis for the parents who are the
primary caregivers of the affected child. A comprehensive assessment of the longitudinal …

Using fractional polynomials and restricted cubic splines to model non‐proportional hazards or time‐varying covariate effects in the Cox regression model

PC Austin, J Fang, DS Lee - Statistics in medicine, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The Cox proportional hazards model is used extensively in clinical and epidemiological
research. A key assumption of this model is that of proportional hazards. A variable satisfies …

[HTML][HTML] Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards regression in survival analysis: statistical standard and guideline of Life Cycle Committee

SW Lee - Life Cycle, 2023 - elifecycle.org
In medical research, analyzing the time it takes for a phenomenon to occur is sometimes
crucial. However, various factors can contribute to the length of survival or observation …

Using machine learning algorithms for predicting cognitive impairment and identifying modifiable factors among Chinese elderly people

S Wang, W Wang, X Li, Y Liu, J Wei, J Zheng… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Objectives: This study firstly aimed to explore predicting cognitive impairment at an early
stage using a large population-based longitudinal survey of elderly Chinese people. The …

Survival analyses and their applications in orthopaedics

JA Pruneski, NH Varady, A Pareek, LV Gulotta… - Knee Surgery, Sports …, 2023 - Springer
Survival analyses are a powerful statistical tool used to analyse data when the outcome of
interest involves the time until an event. There is an array of models fit for this goal; however …

Associations between modest reductions in kidney function and adverse outcomes in young adults: retrospective, population based cohort study

J Hussain, N Grubic, A Akbari, M Canney, MJ Elliott… - bmj, 2023 - bmj.com
Objective To study age specific associations of modest reductions in estimated glomerular
filtration rate (eGFR) with adverse outcomes. Design Retrospective, population based cohort …

Impaired renal function and major cardiovascular events in young adults

J Hussain, H Imsirovic, M Canney, EG Clark… - Journal of the American …, 2023 - jacc.org
Background Cardiovascular (CV) disease in young adults (aged 18-39 years) is on the rise.
Whether subclinical reductions in kidney function (ie, estimated glomerular filtration rate …

Does pretrial detention influence time until re-involvement with the criminal legal system?

IA Silver, J Walker, M DeMichele, JL Dole… - Journal of Criminal …, 2024 - Elsevier
Purpose The current study was designed to evaluate the effects of time spent in pretrial
detention on the number of days from release until experiencing an arrest for a new offense …