[图书][B] Parks and carrying capacity: Commons without tragedy

RE Manning - 2013 - books.google.com
Parks and Carrying Capacity is an important new work for faculty, graduate and
undergraduate students, and researchers in outdoor recreation, park planning and …

[图书][B] Ecotourism: Principles and practices

R Buckley - 2009 - books.google.com
Ecotourism is a useful concept, but not a very well defined one. It has been debated in
theory and attempted in practice for nearly two decades. Its key goal is to reduce the net …

[图书][B] Managing outdoor recreation: Case studies in the national parks

RE Manning, LE Anderson, P Pettengill - 2017 - books.google.com
This fully updated second edition presents a conceptual framework of outdoor recreation
management in the form of a series of management matrices. It then illustrates this …

Coping in outdoor recreation: Causes and consequences of crowding and conflict among community residents

RE Manning, WA Valliere - Journal of leisure research, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
Displacement, product shift, and rationalization are coping mechanisms that can be adopted
in response to crowding and conflict in outdoor recreation. Using survey methods, this study …

Fairness of prices, user fee policy and willingness to pay among visitors to a national forest

JY Chung, GT Kyle, JF Petrick, JD Absher - Tourism Management, 2011 - Elsevier
Imposing user fees in Nature-Based Tourism (NBT) contexts has been a controversial issue.
Based on the notions of justice and fairness, this study extended previous work examining …

Do user fees exclude low-income people from resource-based recreation?

T More, T Stevens - Journal of leisure research, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
A mail survey of New Hampshire and Vermont households shows that although user fees
are widely accepted, they may substantially reduce participation in resource-based …

Being beside the seaside: Beach use and preferences among coastal residents of south-eastern Australia

GS Maguire, KK Miller, MA Weston, K Young - Ocean & Coastal …, 2011 - Elsevier
Beaches are the most popular recreational destinations in Australia yet how they are visited
and valued by Australians is poorly known. We surveyed 385 people (13.8% of 2800 coastal …

Pay to play in parks: An Australian policy perspective on visitor fees in public protected areas

R Buckley - Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
Many public protected areas worldwide charge fees for entrance, overnight camping, and
commercial tour permits. These visitor or user fees raise revenue and may also influence …

Valuing visitor services and access to protected areas: The case of Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda

P Lal, B Wolde, M Masozera, P Burli, J Alavalapati… - Tourism …, 2017 - Elsevier
Policymakers and recreation site managers use changes in fee structure, either introducing
park entrance fees or increasing existing ones, to generate revenues, improve services, and …

The impact of fees on visitation of national parks

Z Schwartz, LC Lin - Tourism Management, 2006 - Elsevier
This study assesses the impact of the change in revenue management policy (namely the
increased public land recreation fees) on the number of domestic and international travelers …