Electronics industry is one of the fastest evolving, innovative, and most competitive
industries. In order to meet the high consumption demands on electronics components …

Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are a nearly ubiquitous component of every kind of electronic
device. With the rapid development of integrated circuit and semiconductor technology, the …

Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controllers (T2 FLCs) have been recently applied in many engineering
areas. While understanding the control potentials of T2 FLCs can still be considered an …

This paper presents a novel adaptive Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) for the optimal
tuning of fuzzy controlled servo systems characterized by second-order models with an …

In order to improve the comprehensive performance of solder joints inspection in three
aspects, ie high recognition rate, detailed classification of defect types and fast inspection …

In production processes that use surface-mount technology (SMT) for the assembly of
printed circuit boards, automated optical inspection is widely employed to diagnose …

Developing an efficient and robust lightweight graphic user interface (GUI) for industry
process monitoring is always a challenging task. Current implementation methods for …

With high production efficiency and robustness, automatic component pick-and-place
technology is widely used in modern electronic industries. As one of the core components of …

Automated optical inspection (AOI) has been widely used in industrial Quality Assurance
(QA) procedures. Multi-task inspection in high-speed AOI systems is becoming a significant …

Component pick-and-place technology has been widely used to improve production
efficiency and reduce common defects. The vision-driven measurement system of a …