Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique for focal brain
stimulation based on electromagnetic induction where a fluctuating magnetic field induces a …

The mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology and treatment of depression and stress-
related disorders remain unclear, but studies in depressed patients and rodent models are …

Our understanding of depression and its treatment has advanced with the advent of
ketamine as a rapid-acting antidepressant and the development and refinement of tools …

The well-replicated observation that many people maintain mental health despite exposure
to severe psychological or physical adversity has ignited interest in the mechanisms that …

Cognitive dysfunctions, including impaired attention, learning, memory, planning and
problem solving, occur in depressive episodes, often persist during remission, predict …

The functional integration of external and internal signals forms the basis of information
processing and is essential for higher cognitive functions. This occurs in finely tuned cortical …

Psychomotor retardation is a long established component of depression that can have
significant clinical and therapeutic implications for treatment. Due to its negative impact on …

Psychomotor retardation is a central feature of depression which includes motor and
cognitive impairments. Effective management may be useful to improve the classification of …

Objective: To assess cortical excitability changes in patients with chronic neuropathic pain at
baseline and after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the motor cortex …

Major depression is a prevalent emotion disorder. Chronic stressful life in genetically
susceptible individuals is presumably a major etiology that leads to neuron and synapse …