A substantial proportion of disease risk for common complex disorders is attributable to
environmental exposures and pollutants. An appreciation of how environmental pollutants …

Air pollution is an important cause of non-communicable diseases globally with particulate
matter (PM) as one of the main air pollutants. PM is composed of microscopic particles that …

Air pollution exposure is estimated to contribute to approximately seven million early deaths
every year worldwide and more than 3% of disability-adjusted life years lost. Air pollution …

Inhalation of fine particulate matter (PM2. 5), produced by the combustion of fossil fuels, is
an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Exposure to PM2. 5 has been linked to …

The purpose of this review is to describe recent clinical and epidemiological studies
examining the adverse effects of urban air pollution on the central nervous system (CNS). Air …

There have been many studies on the relationship between fine particulate matter (PM 2.5)
and lung function. However, the impact of short-term or long-term PM 2.5 exposures on lung …

In the wake of large-scale economic development in low-and middle-income countries
(LMIC), environmental pollution has been a challenge that has spurred tension within …

Background The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) rapidly increased over the past
decades. However, little evidence exists about the effects of long-term exposure to ambient …

Background Experimental studies have indicated that alterations in the gut microbiota might
play a role in the pathway of diabetes induction resulting from particulate matter pollution …

Given the global increase in air pollution and its crucial role in human health, as well as the
steep rise in prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS), a better understanding of the …