Ceramides and other sphingolipids as drivers of cardiovascular disease

RH Choi, SM Tatum, JD Symons… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Increases in calorie consumption and sedentary lifestyles are fuelling a global pandemic of
cardiometabolic diseases, including coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus …

The endocrine function of adipose tissues in health and cardiometabolic disease

L Scheja, J Heeren - Nature reviews endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
In addition to their role in glucose and lipid metabolism, adipocytes respond differentially to
physiological cues or metabolic stress by releasing endocrine factors that regulate diverse …

Ceramides in metabolism: key lipotoxic players

B Chaurasia, SA Summers - Annual review of physiology, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The global prevalence of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus,
steatohepatitis, myocardial infarction, and stroke has increased dramatically over the past …

What we talk about when we talk about fat

ED Rosen, BM Spiegelman - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
There has been an upsurge of interest in the adipocyte coincident with the onset of the
obesity epidemic and the realization that adipose tissue plays a major role in the regulation …

Biological functions of RBP4 and its relevance for human diseases

JS Steinhoff, A Lass, M Schupp - Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is a member of the lipocalin family and the major transport
protein of the hydrophobic molecule retinol, also known as vitamin A, in the circulation …

MicroRNAs 103 and 107 regulate insulin sensitivity

M Trajkovski, J Hausser, J Soutschek, B Bhat, A Akin… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Defects in insulin signalling are among the most common and earliest defects that
predispose an individual to the development of type 2 diabetes,,. MicroRNAs have been …

Disturbed vitamin A metabolism in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

A Saeed, RPF Dullaart, TCMA Schreuder, H Blokzijl… - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Vitamin A is required for important physiological processes, including embryogenesis,
vision, cell proliferation and differentiation, immune regulation, and glucose and lipid …

Ceramides as modulators of cellular and whole-body metabolism

BT Bikman, SA Summers - The Journal of clinical …, 2011 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Nearly all stress stimuli (eg, inflammatory cytokines, glucocorticoids, chemotherapeutics,
etc.) induce sphingolipid synthesis, leading to the accumulation of ceramides and ceramide …

Retinoid pathway and cancer therapeutics

N Bushue, YJY Wan - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2010 - Elsevier
The retinoids are a class of compounds that are structurally related to vitamin A. Retinoic
acid, which is the active metabolite of retinol, regulates a wide range of biological processes …

Roles of ceramides in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

E Hajduch, F Lachkar, P Ferré, F Foufelle - Journal of clinical medicine, 2021 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is one of the most common chronic liver diseases, ranging
from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis. Its prevalence is rapidly …