The monitoring of soil moisture and sea surface salinity over the Earth has been profoundly
enhanced during the last thirteen years due to a new generation of satellite sensors. L-band …

Abstract Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) is an increasingly used Essential Ocean and Climate
Variable. The Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS), Aquarius, and Soil Moisture Active …

Sea surface salinity (SSS) provides information on the variability of ocean dynamics (global
water cycle and ocean circulation) and air-sea interactions, thereby contributing to the …

Sea surface salinity (SSS) provides crucial information about ocean environments,
influencing global hydrological cycles, thermohaline circulation, and climate change …

Giant icebergs release cold, fresh meltwater as they drift, perturbing the physical conditions
of the surface ocean. This study uses satellite‐derived sea surface salinity and temperature …

The long‐term absorption by the oceans of atmospheric carbon dioxide is leading to the
slow decline of ocean pH, a process termed ocean acidification (OA). The Arctic is a …

We investigate the Chukchi and the Beaufort seas in the Arctic Ocean, where salty and warm
Pacific Water flows in through the Bering Strait and interacts with the sea ice, contributing to …

Fronts in the Bay of Bengal (BoB) are active and can potentially impact the regional
dynamics such as temperature variability, salinity distribution and oceanic circulation. Based …

Observing coastal ocean salinity is crucial for understanding the physical and biological
processes impacting ocean circulation, ecosystems, and the hydrological cycle. We perform …

The role of mixing between layers of different densities is key to how the ocean works and
interacts with other components of the Earth's system. Correctly accounting for its effect in …