In recent years, organic solar cells utilizing π-conjugated polymers have attracted
widespread interest in both the academic and, increasingly, the commercial communities …

Solution‐processed bulk‐heterojunction solar cells have gained serious attention during the
last few years and are becoming established as one of the future photovoltaic technologies …

Grazing incidence X‐ray scattering (GIXS) provides unique insights into the morphology of
active materials and thin film layers used in organic photovoltaic devices. With grazing …

The need to develop inexpensive renewable energy sources stimulates scientific research
for efficient, low-cost photovoltaic devices. 1 The organic, polymer-based photovoltaic …

Photovoltaic cells are an established and increasingly important technology for the
production of renewable energy. 1 Despite the expanding use of inorganic semiconductors …

Organic photoresponse materials and devices are critically important to organic
optoelectronics and energy crises. The activities of photoresponse in organic materials can …

Organic solar cells have the potential to be low-cost and efficient solar energy converters,
with a promising energy balance. They are made of carbon-based semiconductors, which …

Two criteria for processing additives introduced to control the morphology of bulk
heterojunction (BHJ) materials for use in solar cells have been identified:(i) selective …

Control of blend morphology at the microscopic scale is critical for optimizing the power
conversion efficiency of plastic solar cells based on blends of conjugated polymer with …

Grazing incidence X‐ray scattering (GIXS) is used to characterize the morphology of poly (3‐
hexylthiophene)(P3HT)–phenyl‐C61‐butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) thin film bulk …