Comparison of propensity score methods and covariate adjustment: evaluation in 4 cardiovascular studies

MC Elze, J Gregson, U Baber, E Williamson… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - jacc.org
Propensity scores (PS) are an increasingly popular method to adjust for confounding in
observational studies. Propensity score methods have theoretical advantages over …

Synthetic and external controls in clinical trials–a primer for researchers

K Thorlund, L Dron, JJH Park, EJ Mills - Clinical epidemiology, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
There has been a rapid expansion in the use of non-randomized evidence in the regulatory
approval of treatments globally. An emerging set of methodologies have been utilized to …

Addressing challenges with real-world synthetic control arms to demonstrate the comparative effectiveness of Pralsetinib in non-small cell lung cancer

S Popat, SV Liu, N Scheuer, GG Hsu, A Lockhart… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
As advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) is being increasingly divided into rare
oncogene-driven subsets, conducting randomised trials becomes challenging. Using real …

[图书][B] Applied logistic regression

DW Hosmer Jr, S Lemeshow, RX Sturdivant - 2013 - books.google.com
A new edition of the definitive guide to logistic regression modeling for health science and
other applications This thoroughly expanded Third Edition provides an easily accessible …

Safety and effectiveness of oral rivaroxaban versus standard anticoagulation for the treatment of symptomatic deep-vein thrombosis (XALIA): an international …

W Ageno, LG Mantovani, S Haas, R Kreutz… - The Lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background The efficacy and safety of the anticoagulant rivaroxaban for the treatment and
secondary prevention of deep-vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism has been shown in …

A comparison of different methods to handle missing data in the context of propensity score analysis

J Choi, OM Dekkers, S le Cessie - European journal of epidemiology, 2019 - Springer
Propensity score analysis is a popular method to control for confounding in observational
studies. A challenge in propensity methods is missing values in confounders. Several …

Confounding in observational studies based on large health care databases: problems and potential solutions–a primer for the clinician

M Nørgaard, V Ehrenstein… - Clinical …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Population-based health care databases are a valuable tool for observational studies as
they reflect daily medical practice for large and representative populations. A constant …

A comparison of two methods of estimating propensity scores after multiple imputation

R Mitra, JP Reiter - Statistical methods in medical research, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
In many observational studies, analysts estimate treatment effects using propensity scores,
eg by matching or sub-classifying on the scores. When some values of the covariates are …

Making inferences on treatment effects from real world data: propensity scores, confounding by indication, and other perils for the unwary in observational research

N Freemantle, L Marston, K Walters, J Wood… - Bmj, 2013 - bmj.com
Making inferences on treatment effects from real world data: propensity scores, confounding
by indication, and other perils for Page 1 Making inferences on treatment effects from real …

Gender gap in deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease

ST Jost, L Strobel, A Rizos, PA Loehrer… - npj Parkinson's …, 2022 - nature.com
Previous studies have shown less access to deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's
disease (PD) in women compared to men raising concerns about a potential gender gap …