GABAA receptor: Positive and negative allosteric modulators

RW Olsen - Neuropharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission and the
gene products involved were discovered during the mid-twentieth century. Historically …

International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CVI: GABAA receptor subtype-and function-selective ligands: key issues in translation to humans

W Sieghart, MM Savić - Pharmacological reviews, 2018 - ASPET
GABAA receptors are the major inhibitory transmitter receptors in the brain. They are ligand-
gated chloride channels and the site of action of benzodiazepines, barbiturates, neuroactive …

International Union of Pharmacology. LXX. Subtypes of γ-aminobutyric acidA receptors: classification on the basis of subunit composition, pharmacology, and function …

RW Olsen, W Sieghart - Pharmacological reviews, 2008 - ASPET
In this review we attempt to summarize experimental evidence on the existence of defined
native GABAA receptor subtypes and to produce a list of receptors that actually seem to exist …

How addictive drugs disrupt presynaptic dopamine neurotransmission

D Sulzer - Neuron, 2011 - cell.com
The fundamental principle that unites addictive drugs appears to be that each enhances
synaptic dopamine by means that dissociate it from normal behavioral control, so that they …

Neuroactive steroids

SM Paul, RH Purdy - The FASEB Journal, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroactive steroids are natural or synthetic steroids that rapidly alter the excitability of
neurons by binding to membrane‐bound receptors such as those for inhibitory and (or) …

GABAA‐receptor heterogeneity in the adult rat brain: Differential regional and cellular distribution of seven major subunits

JM Fritschy, H Mohler - Journal of Comparative Neurology, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
GABAA‐receptors display an extensive structural heterogeneity based on the differential
assembly of a family of at least 15 subunits (α1–6, β1–3, γ1–3, θ, ρl–2) into distinct …

Regulation of the acute production of steroids in steroidogenic cells

DM Stocco, BJ Clark - Endocrine reviews, 1996 - academic.oup.com
Introduction The steroid hormones constitute a very important class of compounds and are
present in most species. The hormones that are synthesized in the adrenal gland, namely …

GABA: an excitatory transmitter in early postnatal life

E Cherubini, JL Gaiarsa, Y Ben-Ari - Trends in neurosciences, 1991 - cell.com
It inhibits neuronal firing by increasing a Cl-conductance. Bicuculline blocks this effect and
induces interictal discharges. A different picture is present in neonatal hippocampal …

Which GABAA-receptor subtypes really occur in the brain?

RM McKernan, PJ Whiting - Trends in neurosciences, 1996 - cell.com
GABA A receptors are a heterogeneous family of ligand-gated ion channels responsible for
mediating inhibitory neurotransmission in the CNS. Since the identification of mammalian …

Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on the central nervous system

MJ Eckardt, SE File, GL Gessa, KA Grant… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The concept of moderate consumption of ethanol (beverage alcohol) has evolved over time
from considering this level of intake to be nonintoxicating and noninjurious, to …