The scanning model for translation: an update.

M Kozak - The Journal of cell biology, 1989 - rupress.org
The small (40S) subunit of eukaryotic ribosomes is believed to bind initially at the capped 5'-
end of messenger RNA and then migrate, stopping at the first AUG codon in a favorable …

Pushing the limits of the scanning mechanism for initiation of translation

M Kozak - Gene, 2002 - Elsevier
Selection of the translational initiation site in most eukaryotic mRNAs appears to occur via a
scanning mechanism which predicts that proximity to the 5′ end plays a dominant role in …

Internal ribosome entry sites in eukaryotic mRNA molecules

CUT Hellen, P Sarnow - Genes & development, 2001 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Initiation of translation of most eukaryotic mRNAs commences with 5 end–dependent
recruitment of 40S ribosomal subunits to the mRNA. The 40S subunit carrying the initiator …

Malignant transformation by a eukaryotic initiation factor subunit that binds to mRNA 5'cap

A Lazaris-Karatzas, KS Montine, N Sonenberg - Nature, 1990 - nature.com
EUKARYOTIC cellular mRNAs have a 5'cap structure (m7 GpppX) that facilitates binding to
ribosomes and is required for efficient translation1–3. A specific initiation factor, eIF-4F …

eIF-4E expression and its role in malignancies and metastases

A De Benedetti, JR Graff - Oncogene, 2004 - nature.com
The contribution of the mRNA cap-binding protein, eIF-4E, to malignant transformation and
progression has been illuminated over the past decade. eIF-4E overexpression has been …

axl, a Transforming Gene Isolated from Primary Human Myeloid Leukemia Cells, Encodes a Novel Receptor Tyrosine Kinase

JP O'bryan, RA Frye, PC Cogswell… - … and cellular biology, 1991 - Taylor & Francis
Using a sensitive transfection-tumorigenicity assay, we have isolated a novel transforming
gene from the DNA of two patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia. Sequence analysis …

An analysis of vertebrate mRNA sequences: intimations of translational control.

M Kozak - The Journal of cell biology, 1991 - rupress.org
Five structural features in mRNAs have been found to contribute to the fidelity and efficiency
of initiation by eukaryotic ribosomes. Scrutiny of vertebrate cDNA sequences in light of these …

eIF4E expression in tumors: its possible role in progression of malignancies

A De Benedetti, AL Harris - The international journal of biochemistry & cell …, 1999 - Elsevier
A central issue in the study of neoplastic transformation is to understand how proto-
oncogene products deregulate normal processes of cell growth and differentiation; an …

Rapid activation of the T-cell tyrosine protein kinase pp56lck by the CD45 phosphotyrosine phosphatase.

T Mustelin, KM Coggeshall… - Proceedings of the …, 1989 - National Acad Sciences
T lymphocytes express a tyrosine protein kinase (TPK; protein-tyrosine kinase; ATP: protein-
tyrosine O-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7. 1.112), pp56lck that is encoded by the lck …

Targets and mechanisms for the regulation of translation in malignant transformation

MJ Clemens - Oncogene, 2004 - nature.com
There is increasing evidence that deregulation of gene expression at the level of mRNA
translation can contribute to cell transformation and the malignant phenotype. Two steps in …