A review on coronary artery disease, its risk factors, and therapeutics

AK Malakar, D Choudhury, B Halder… - Journal of cellular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the major cardiovascular diseases affecting the
global human population. This disease has been proved to be the major cause of death in …

Multiscale simulations of biological membranes: the challenge to understand biological phenomena in a living substance

G Enkavi, M Javanainen, W Kulig, T Róg… - Chemical …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Biological membranes are tricky to investigate. They are complex in terms of molecular
composition and structure, functional over a wide range of time scales, and characterized by …

ABC transporter-mediated multidrug-resistant cancer

H Amawi, HM Sim, AK Tiwari, SV Ambudkar… - Drug Transporters in …, 2019 - Springer
ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are involved in active pumping of many diverse
substrates through the cellular membrane. The transport mediated by these proteins …

Liver X receptors in lipid metabolism: opportunities for drug discovery

C Hong, P Tontonoz - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2014 - nature.com
The liver X receptors (LXRs) are pivotal regulators of lipid homeostasis in mammals. These
transcription factors control the expression of a battery of genes involved in the uptake …

Preclinical and clinical development of noncoding RNA therapeutics for cardiovascular disease

CK Huang, S Kafert-Kasting, T Thum - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
RNA modulation has become a promising therapeutic approach for the treatment of several
types of disease. The emerging field of noncoding RNA-based therapies has now come to …

Regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism in health and disease

L Chen, XW Chen, X Huang, BL Song, Y Wang… - Science China life …, 2019 - Springer
Glucose and fatty acids are the major sources of energy for human body. Cholesterol, the
most abundant sterol in mammals, is a key component of cell membranes although it does …

[PDF][PDF] Structure of the human lipid exporter ABCA1

H Qian, X Zhao, P Cao, J Lei, N Yan, X Gong - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
ABCA1, an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) subfamily A exporter, mediates the cellular efflux of
phospholipids and cholesterol to the extracellular acceptor apolipoprotein AI (apoA-I) for …

Transcriptional integration of metabolism by the nuclear sterol-activated receptors LXR and FXR

AC Calkin, P Tontonoz - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Nuclear receptors are integrators of hormonal and nutritional signals, mediating changes to
metabolic pathways within the body. Given that modulation of lipid and glucose metabolism …

MiR-33 contributes to the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis

KJ Rayner, Y Suárez, A Dávalos, S Parathath… - science, 2010 - science.org
Cholesterol metabolism is tightly regulated at the cellular level. Here we show that miR-33,
an intronic microRNA (miRNA) located within the gene encoding sterol-regulatory element …

The human ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily

M Dean, Y Hamon, G Chimini - Journal of lipid research, 2001 - ASBMB
The transport of specific molecules across lipid membranes is an essential function of all
living organisms and a large number of specific transporters have evolved to carry out this …